1w2m

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[[Image:1w2m.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==Ca-substituted form of E. coli aminopeptidase P==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1w2m", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1w2m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1w2m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1w2m]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W2M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1W2M FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CSO:S-HYDROXYCYSTEINE'>CSO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1w2m| PDB=1w2m | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w2m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w2m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1w2m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w2m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w2m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1w2m ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AMPP_ECOLI AMPP_ECOLI]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/w2/1w2m_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1w2m ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The effect of metal substitution on the activity and structure of the aminopeptidase P (APPro) from Escherichia coli has been investigated. Measurements of activity in the presence of Mn2+, Mg2+, Zn2+, Na+, and Ca2+ show that significant activity is seen only in the Mn-bound form of the enzyme. The addition of Zn2+ to [MnMn(APPro)] is strongly inhibitory. Crystal structures of [MnMn(APPro)], [MgMg(APPro)], [ZnZn(APPro)], [ZnMg(APPro)], [Ca_(APPro)], [Na_(APPro)], and [apo(APPro)] were determined. The structures of [Ca_(APPro)] and [Na_(APPro)] have a single metal atom at their active site. Surprisingly, when a tripeptide substrate (ValProLeu) was soaked into [Na_(APPro)] crystals in the presence of 200 mM Mg2+, the structure had substrate, but no metal, bound at the active site. The structure of apo APPro complexed with ValProLeu shows that the N-terminal amino group of a substrate can be bound at the active site by carboxylate side chains that normally bind the second metal atom, providing a model for substrate binding in a single-metal active enzyme. Structures of [MnMn(APPro)] and [ZnZn(APPro)] complexes of ProLeu, a product inhibitor, in the presence of excess Zn reveal a third metal-binding site, formed by two conserved His residues and the dipeptide inhibitor. A Zn atom bound at such a site would stabilize product binding and enhance inhibition.
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'''CA-SUBSTITUTED FORM OF E. COLI AMINOPEPTIDASE P'''
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Structural and functional implications of metal ion selection in aminopeptidase P, a metalloprotease with a dinuclear metal center.,Graham SC, Bond CS, Freeman HC, Guss JM Biochemistry. 2005 Oct 25;44(42):13820-36. PMID:16229471<ref>PMID:16229471</ref>
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==Overview==
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The effect of metal substitution on the activity and structure of the aminopeptidase P (APPro) from Escherichia coli has been investigated. Measurements of activity in the presence of Mn2+, Mg2+, Zn2+, Na+, and Ca2+ show that significant activity is seen only in the Mn-bound form of the enzyme. The addition of Zn2+ to [MnMn(APPro)] is strongly inhibitory. Crystal structures of [MnMn(APPro)], [MgMg(APPro)], [ZnZn(APPro)], [ZnMg(APPro)], [Ca_(APPro)], [Na_(APPro)], and [apo(APPro)] were determined. The structures of [Ca_(APPro)] and [Na_(APPro)] have a single metal atom at their active site. Surprisingly, when a tripeptide substrate (ValProLeu) was soaked into [Na_(APPro)] crystals in the presence of 200 mM Mg2+, the structure had substrate, but no metal, bound at the active site. The structure of apo APPro complexed with ValProLeu shows that the N-terminal amino group of a substrate can be bound at the active site by carboxylate side chains that normally bind the second metal atom, providing a model for substrate binding in a single-metal active enzyme. Structures of [MnMn(APPro)] and [ZnZn(APPro)] complexes of ProLeu, a product inhibitor, in the presence of excess Zn reveal a third metal-binding site, formed by two conserved His residues and the dipeptide inhibitor. A Zn atom bound at such a site would stabilize product binding and enhance inhibition.
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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1W2M is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W2M OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1w2m" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Reference==
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==See Also==
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Structural and functional implications of metal ion selection in aminopeptidase P, a metalloprotease with a dinuclear metal center., Graham SC, Bond CS, Freeman HC, Guss JM, Biochemistry. 2005 Oct 25;44(42):13820-36. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16229471 16229471]
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*[[Aminopeptidase 3D structures|Aminopeptidase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Xaa-Pro aminopeptidase]]
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[[Category: Bond CS]]
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[[Category: Bond, C S.]]
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[[Category: Freeman HC]]
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[[Category: Freeman, H C.]]
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[[Category: Graham SC]]
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[[Category: Graham, S C.]]
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[[Category: Guss JM]]
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[[Category: Guss, J M.]]
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[[Category: Aminopeptidase]]
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[[Category: Metalloenzyme]]
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[[Category: Metalloprotease]]
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[[Category: Pita-bread fold]]
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[[Category: Proline-specific peptidase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 13:03:59 2008''
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Current revision

Ca-substituted form of E. coli aminopeptidase P

PDB ID 1w2m

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