1zvd

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1zvd" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1zvd, resolution 2.10&Aring;" /> '''Regulation of Smurf...)
Current revision (00:45, 21 November 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(15 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1zvd.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
-
<applet load="1zvd" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
-
caption="1zvd, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
 
-
'''Regulation of Smurf2 Ubiquitin Ligase Activity by Anchoring the E2 to the HECT domain'''<br />
 
-
==Overview==
+
==Regulation of Smurf2 Ubiquitin Ligase Activity by Anchoring the E2 to the HECT domain==
-
The conjugation of ubiquitin to proteins involves a cascade of activating, (E1), conjugating (E2), and ubiquitin-ligating (E3) type enzymes that, commonly signal protein destruction. In TGFbeta signaling the inhibitory, protein Smad7 recruits Smurf2, an E3 of the C2-WW-HECT domain class, to, the TGFbeta receptor complex to facilitate receptor degradation. Here, we, demonstrate that the amino-terminal domain (NTD) of Smad7 stimulates Smurf, activity by recruiting the E2, UbcH7, to the HECT domain. A 2.1 A, resolution X-ray crystal structure of the Smurf2 HECT domain reveals that, it has a suboptimal E2 binding pocket that could be optimized by, mutagenesis to generate a HECT domain that functions independently of, Smad7 and potently inhibits TGFbeta signaling. Thus, E2 enzyme recognition, by an E3 HECT enzyme is not constitutively competent and provides a point, of control for regulating the ubiquitin ligase activity through the action, of auxiliary proteins.
+
<StructureSection load='1zvd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zvd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zvd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZVD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZVD FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zvd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zvd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zvd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zvd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zvd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zvd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SMUF2_HUMAN SMUF2_HUMAN] E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates. Interacts with SMAD1 and SMAD7 in order to trigger their ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation. In addition, interaction with SMAD7 activates autocatalytic degradation, which is prevented by interaction with SCYE1. Forms a stable complex with the TGF-beta receptor-mediated phosphorylated SMAD2 and SMAD3. In this way, SMAD2 may recruit substrates, such as SNON, for ubiquitin-mediated degradation. Enhances the inhibitory activity of SMAD7 and reduces the transcriptional activity of SMAD2. Coexpression of SMURF2 with SMAD1 results in considerable decrease in steady-state level of SMAD1 protein and a smaller decrease of SMAD2 level.<ref>PMID:11389444</ref> <ref>PMID:12717440</ref>
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zv/1zvd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zvd ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
The conjugation of ubiquitin to proteins involves a cascade of activating (E1), conjugating (E2), and ubiquitin-ligating (E3) type enzymes that commonly signal protein destruction. In TGFbeta signaling the inhibitory protein Smad7 recruits Smurf2, an E3 of the C2-WW-HECT domain class, to the TGFbeta receptor complex to facilitate receptor degradation. Here, we demonstrate that the amino-terminal domain (NTD) of Smad7 stimulates Smurf activity by recruiting the E2, UbcH7, to the HECT domain. A 2.1 A resolution X-ray crystal structure of the Smurf2 HECT domain reveals that it has a suboptimal E2 binding pocket that could be optimized by mutagenesis to generate a HECT domain that functions independently of Smad7 and potently inhibits TGFbeta signaling. Thus, E2 enzyme recognition by an E3 HECT enzyme is not constitutively competent and provides a point of control for regulating the ubiquitin ligase activity through the action of auxiliary proteins.
-
==About this Structure==
+
Regulation of Smurf2 ubiquitin ligase activity by anchoring the E2 to the HECT domain.,Ogunjimi AA, Briant DJ, Pece-Barbara N, Le Roy C, Di Guglielmo GM, Kavsak P, Rasmussen RK, Seet BT, Sicheri F, Wrana JL Mol Cell. 2005 Aug 5;19(3):297-308. PMID:16061177<ref>PMID:16061177</ref>
-
1ZVD is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with NA and PO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZVD OCA].
+
-
==Reference==
+
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-
Regulation of Smurf2 ubiquitin ligase activity by anchoring the E2 to the HECT domain., Ogunjimi AA, Briant DJ, Pece-Barbara N, Le Roy C, Di Guglielmo GM, Kavsak P, Rasmussen RK, Seet BT, Sicheri F, Wrana JL, Mol Cell. 2005 Aug 5;19(3):297-308. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16061177 16061177]
+
</div>
 +
<div class="pdbe-citations 1zvd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 +
== References ==
 +
<references/>
 +
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Briant, D.J.]]
+
[[Category: Briant DJ]]
-
[[Category: Guglielmo, G.M.Di.]]
+
[[Category: Di Guglielmo GM]]
-
[[Category: Kavsak, P.]]
+
[[Category: Kavsak P]]
-
[[Category: Ogunjimi, A.A.]]
+
[[Category: Le Roy C]]
-
[[Category: Pece-Barbara, N.]]
+
[[Category: Ogunjimi AA]]
-
[[Category: Rasmussen, R.K.]]
+
[[Category: Pece-Barbara N]]
-
[[Category: Roy, C.Le.]]
+
[[Category: Rasmussen RK]]
-
[[Category: Seet, B.T.]]
+
[[Category: Seet BT]]
-
[[Category: Sicheri, F.]]
+
[[Category: Sicheri F]]
-
[[Category: Wrana, J.L.]]
+
[[Category: Wrana JL]]
-
[[Category: NA]]
+
-
[[Category: PO4]]
+
-
[[Category: tgfbeta]]
+
-
[[Category: ubiquitin ligasecatalytic mechanism]]
+
-
[[Category: x-ray crystal structure]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 20:41:50 2007''
+

Current revision

Regulation of Smurf2 Ubiquitin Ligase Activity by Anchoring the E2 to the HECT domain

PDB ID 1zvd

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools