1wor

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[[Image:1wor.gif|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal Structure of T-protein of the Glycine Cleavage System==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1wor", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1wor' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1wor]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wor]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WOR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WOR FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.95&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=RED:DIHYDROLIPOIC+ACID'>RED</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1wor| PDB=1wor | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wor FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wor OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1wor PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wor RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wor PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1wor ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCST_THEMA GCST_THEMA] The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine (By similarity).
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wo/1wor_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1wor ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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'''Crystal Structure of T-protein of the Glycine Cleavage System'''
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==See Also==
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*[[Aminomethyltransferase 3D structures|Aminomethyltransferase 3D structures]]
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__TOC__
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==Overview==
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</StructureSection>
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The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of glycine in bacteria and in mitochondria of animals and plants. Its deficiency in human causes nonketotic hyperglycinemia, an inborn error of glycine metabolism. T-protein, one of the four components of the glycine cleavage system,is a tetrahydrofolate dependent aminomethyltransferase. It catalyzes the transfer of the methylene carbon unit to tetrahydrofolate from the methylamine group covalently attached to the lipoamide arm of H-protein. To gain insight into the T-protein function at the molecular level, we have determined the first crystal structure of T-protein from Thermotoga maritima by the multiwavelength anomalous diffraction method of x-ray crystallography and refined four structures: the apoform; the tetrahydrofolate complex; the folinic acid complex; and the lipoic acid complex. The overall fold of T-protein is similar to that of the C-terminal tetrahydrofolate-binding region (residues 421-830) of Arthrobacter globiformis dimethylglycine oxidase. Tetrahydrofolate (or folinic acid) is bound near the center of the tripartite T-protein. Lipoic acid is bound adjacent to the tetrahydrofolate binding pocket, thus defining the interaction surface for H-protein binding. A homology model of the human T-protein provides the structural framework for understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying the development of nonketotic hyperglycinemia due to missense mutations of the human T-protein.
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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==About this Structure==
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1WOR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WOR OCA].
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==Reference==
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Crystal structure of T-protein of the glycine cleavage system. Cofactor binding, insights into H-protein recognition, and molecular basis for understanding nonketotic hyperglycinemia., Lee HH, Kim DJ, Ahn HJ, Ha JY, Suh SW, J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 26;279(48):50514-23. Epub 2004 Sep 7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15355973 15355973]
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[[Category: Aminomethyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
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[[Category: Ahn, H J.]]
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[[Category: Ahn HJ]]
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[[Category: Ha, J Y.]]
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[[Category: Ha JY]]
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[[Category: Kim, D J.]]
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[[Category: Kim DJ]]
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[[Category: Lee, H H.]]
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[[Category: Lee HH]]
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[[Category: Suh, S W.]]
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[[Category: Suh SW]]
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[[Category: Aminomethyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Dihydrolipoic acid]]
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[[Category: T-protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 13:57:29 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal Structure of T-protein of the Glycine Cleavage System

PDB ID 1wor

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