1yag

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[[Image:1yag.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==STRUCTURE OF THE YEAST ACTIN-HUMAN GELSOLIN SEGMENT 1 COMPLEX==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1yag", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1yag' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1yag]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yag]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YAG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YAG FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1yag| PDB=1yag | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yag FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yag OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1yag PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yag RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yag PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1yag ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACT_YEAST ACT_YEAST] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ya/1yag_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1yag ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE YEAST ACTIN-HUMAN GELSOLIN SEGMENT 1 COMPLEX'''
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==See Also==
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*[[Actin 3D structures|Actin 3D structures]]
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*[[Gelsolin 3D structures|Gelsolin 3D structures]]
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==Overview==
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__TOC__
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The structures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Dictyostelium, and Caenorhabditis elegans actin bound to gelsolin segment-1 have been solved and refined at resolutions between 1.9 and 1.75 A. These structures reveal several features relevant to the ATP hydrolytic mechanism, including identification of the nucleophilic water and the roles of Gln-137 and His-161 in positioning and activating the catalytic water, respectively. The involvement of these residues in the catalytic mechanism is consistent with yeast genetics studies. This work highlights both structural and mechanistic similarities with the small and trimeric G proteins and restricts the types of mechanisms responsible for the considerable enhancement of ATP hydrolysis associated with actin polymerization. The conservation of functionalities involved in nucleotide binding and catalysis also provide insights into the mechanistic features of members of the family of actin-related proteins.
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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1YAG is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YAG OCA].
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==Reference==
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The structure of nonvertebrate actin: implications for the ATP hydrolytic mechanism., Vorobiev S, Strokopytov B, Drubin DG, Frieden C, Ono S, Condeelis J, Rubenstein PA, Almo SC, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 May 13;100(10):5760-5. Epub 2003 May 5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12732734 12732734]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Almo, S C.]]
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[[Category: Almo SC]]
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[[Category: Frieden, C.]]
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[[Category: Frieden C]]
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[[Category: Strokopytov, B.]]
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[[Category: Strokopytov B]]
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[[Category: Vorobiev, S.]]
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[[Category: Vorobiev S]]
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[[Category: Actin]]
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[[Category: Complex]]
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[[Category: Contractile protein]]
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[[Category: Gelsolin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 16:04:34 2008''
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Current revision

STRUCTURE OF THE YEAST ACTIN-HUMAN GELSOLIN SEGMENT 1 COMPLEX

PDB ID 1yag

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