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2a89
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2a89.gif|left|200px]] | ||
| - | < | + | ==Monomeric Sarcosine Oxidase: Structure of a covalently flavinylated amine oxidizing enzyme== |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='2a89' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2a89]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85Å' scene=''> | |
| - | You may | + | == Structural highlights == |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a89]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_sp._B-0618 Bacillus sp. B-0618]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A89 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A89 FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.85Å</td></tr> | |
| - | -- | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FCG:(N5,C4A)-(ALPHA-HYDROXY-PROPANO)-3,4,4A,5-TETRAHYDRO-FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FCG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a89 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a89 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2a89 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a89 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a89 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2a89 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MSOX_BACB0 MSOX_BACB0] Catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of sarcosine. Can also oxidize other secondary amino acids such as N-methyl-L-alanine.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00516] | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a8/2a89_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2a89 ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Monomeric sarcosine oxidase (MSOX) is a flavoprotein that contains covalently bound FAD [8a-(S-cysteinyl)FAD] and catalyzes the oxidation of sarcosine (N-methylglycine) and other secondary amino acids, such as l-proline. Our previous studies showed that N-(cyclopropyl)glycine (CPG) acts as a mechanism-based inactivator of MSOX [Zhao, G., et al. (2000) Biochemistry 39, 14341-14347]. The reaction results in the formation of a modified reduced flavin that can be further reduced and stabilized by treatment with sodium borohydride. The borohydride-reduced CPG-modified enzyme exhibits a mass increase of 63 +/- 2 Da as compared with native MSOX. The crystal structure of the modified enzyme, solved at 1.85 A resolution, shows that FAD is the only site of modification. The modified FAD contains a fused five-membered ring, linking the C(4a) and N(5) atoms of the flavin ring, with an additional oxygen atom bound to the carbon atom attached to N(5) and a tetrahedral carbon atom at flavin C(4) with a hydroxyl group attached to C(4). On the basis of the crystal structure of the borohydride-stabilized adduct, we conclude that the labile CPG-modified flavin is a 4a,5-dihydroflavin derivative with a substituent derived from the cleavage of the cyclopropyl ring in CPG. The results are consistent with CPG-mediated inactivation in a reaction initiated by single electron transfer from the amine function in CPG to FAD in MSOX, followed by collapse of the radical pair to yield a covalently modified 4a,5-dihydroflavin. | ||
| - | + | Structure of the sodium borohydride-reduced N-(cyclopropyl)glycine adduct of the flavoenzyme monomeric sarcosine oxidase.,Chen ZW, Zhao G, Martinovic S, Jorns MS, Mathews FS Biochemistry. 2005 Nov 29;44(47):15444-50. PMID:16300392<ref>PMID:16300392</ref> | |
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| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2a89" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| - | == | + | ==See Also== |
| - | + | *[[Sarcosine oxidase|Sarcosine oxidase]] | |
| - | [[Category: Bacillus sp.]] | + | == References == |
| - | [[Category: | + | <references/> |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | [[Category: Chen | + | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Jorns | + | [[Category: Bacillus sp. B-0618]] |
| - | [[Category: Martinovic | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Mathews | + | [[Category: Chen Z-W]] |
| - | [[Category: Zhao | + | [[Category: Jorns MS]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Martinovic S]] | |
| - | + | [[Category: Mathews FS]] | |
| - | + | [[Category: Zhao G]] | |
Current revision
Monomeric Sarcosine Oxidase: Structure of a covalently flavinylated amine oxidizing enzyme
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