2chq

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[[Image:2chq.gif|left|200px]]
 
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==Replication Factor C ADPNP complex==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2chq", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='2chq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2chq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2chq]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CHQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CHQ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_2chq| PDB=2chq | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2chq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2chq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2chq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2chq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2chq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2chq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''REPLICATION FACTOR C ADPNP COMPLEX'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RFCS_ARCFU RFCS_ARCFU] Part of the RFC clamp loader complex which loads the PCNA sliding clamp onto DNA. The complex possesses DNA-dependent ATPase activity which is further stimulated by PCNA.<ref>PMID:12384579</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ch/2chq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2chq ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We have investigated the communication between subunits in replication factor C (RFC) from Archaeoglobus fulgidus. Mutation of the proposed arginine finger in the small subunits results in a complex that can still bind ATP but has impaired clamp-loading activity, a process that normally only requires binding of nucleotide. The small subunit alone forms a hexameric ring that is six-fold symmetric in the absence of ATP. However, this symmetry is broken when the nucleotide is bound to the complex. A conformational change associated with nucleotide binding may relate to the opening of PCNA rings by RFC during the loading reaction. The structures also reveal the importance of the N-terminal helix of each subunit at the ATP-binding site. Analysis of mutant protein complexes containing subunits lacking this N-terminal helix reveals key distinct regulatory roles during clamp loading that are different for the large and small subunits in the RFC complex.
We have investigated the communication between subunits in replication factor C (RFC) from Archaeoglobus fulgidus. Mutation of the proposed arginine finger in the small subunits results in a complex that can still bind ATP but has impaired clamp-loading activity, a process that normally only requires binding of nucleotide. The small subunit alone forms a hexameric ring that is six-fold symmetric in the absence of ATP. However, this symmetry is broken when the nucleotide is bound to the complex. A conformational change associated with nucleotide binding may relate to the opening of PCNA rings by RFC during the loading reaction. The structures also reveal the importance of the N-terminal helix of each subunit at the ATP-binding site. Analysis of mutant protein complexes containing subunits lacking this N-terminal helix reveals key distinct regulatory roles during clamp loading that are different for the large and small subunits in the RFC complex.
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==About this Structure==
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Communication between subunits within an archaeal clamp-loader complex.,Seybert A, Singleton MR, Cook N, Hall DR, Wigley DB EMBO J. 2006 May 17;25(10):2209-18. Epub 2006 Apr 20. PMID:16628222<ref>PMID:16628222</ref>
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2CHQ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CHQ OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Communication between subunits within an archaeal clamp-loader complex., Seybert A, Singleton MR, Cook N, Hall DR, Wigley DB, EMBO J. 2006 May 17;25(10):2209-18. Epub 2006 Apr 20. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16628222 16628222]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2chq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cook, N.]]
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[[Category: Cook N]]
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[[Category: Hall, D R.]]
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[[Category: Hall DR]]
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[[Category: Seybert, A.]]
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[[Category: Seybert A]]
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[[Category: Singleton, M R.]]
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[[Category: Singleton MR]]
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[[Category: Wigley, D B.]]
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[[Category: Wigley DB]]
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[[Category: Aaa+ atpase]]
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[[Category: Atp-binding]]
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[[Category: Clamp loader]]
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[[Category: Dna replication]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding protein]]
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[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 22:10:28 2008''
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Current revision

Replication Factor C ADPNP complex

PDB ID 2chq

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