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- | [[Image:2hwm.jpg|left|200px]] | |
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- | <!-- | + | ==Crystal structure of Lys12Val/Cys117Val mutant of human acidic fibroblast growth factor at 1.60 angstrom resolution== |
- | The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2hwm", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
| + | <StructureSection load='2hwm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2hwm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> |
- | You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet) | + | == Structural highlights == |
- | or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hwm]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HWM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HWM FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6Å</td></tr> |
- | --> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene></td></tr> |
- | {{STRUCTURE_2hwm| PDB=2hwm | SCENE= }}
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hwm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hwm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2hwm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hwm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hwm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2hwm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FGF1_HUMAN FGF1_HUMAN] Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, angiogenesis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as potent mitogen in vitro.<ref>PMID:8663044</ref> <ref>PMID:16597617</ref> <ref>PMID:20145243</ref> |
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| + | Check<jmol> |
| + | <jmolCheckbox> |
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hw/2hwm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| + | </jmolCheckbox> |
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2hwm ConSurf]. |
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| + | The beta-trefoil protein human fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) is made up of a six-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel closed off on one end by three beta-hairpins, thus exhibiting a 3-fold axis of structural symmetry. The N and C terminus beta-strands hydrogen bond to each other and their interaction is postulated from both NMR and X-ray structure data to be important in folding and stability. Specific mutations within the adjacent N and C terminus beta-strands of FGF-1 are shown to provide a substantial increase in stability. This increase is largely correlated with an increased folding rate constant, and with a smaller but significant decrease in the unfolding rate constant. A series of stabilizing mutations are subsequently combined and result in a doubling of the DeltaG value of unfolding. When taken in the context of previous studies of stabilizing mutations, the results indicate that although FGF-1 is known for generally poor thermal stability, the beta-trefoil architecture appears capable of substantial thermal stability. Targeting stabilizing mutations within the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions of a beta-barrel architecture may be a generally useful approach to increase protein stability. Such stabilized mutations of FGF-1 are shown to exhibit significant increases in effective mitogenic potency, and may prove useful as "second generation" forms of FGF-1 for application in angiogenic therapy. |
| | | |
- | '''Crystal structure of Lys12Val/Cys117Val mutant of human acidic fibroblast growth factor at 1.60 angstrom resolution'''
| + | Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions.,Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17570396<ref>PMID:17570396</ref> |
- | | + | |
- | | + | |
- | ==Overview==
| + | |
- | The beta-trefoil protein human fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) is made up of a six-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel closed off on one end by three beta-hairpins, thus exhibiting a 3-fold axis of structural symmetry. The N and C terminus beta-strands hydrogen bond to each other and their interaction is postulated from both NMR and X-ray structure data to be important in folding and stability. Specific mutations within the adjacent N and C terminus beta-strands of FGF-1 are shown to provide a substantial increase in stability. This increase is largely correlated with an increased folding rate constant, and with a smaller but significant decrease in the unfolding rate constant. A series of stabilizing mutations are subsequently combined and result in a doubling of the DeltaG value of unfolding. When taken in the context of previous studies of stabilizing mutations, the results indicate that although FGF-1 is known for generally poor thermal stability, the beta-trefoil architecture appears capable of substantial thermal stability. Targeting stabilizing mutations within the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions of a beta-barrel architecture may be a generally useful approach to increase protein stability. Such stabilized mutations of FGF-1 are shown to exhibit significant increases in effective mitogenic potency, and may prove useful as "second generation" forms of FGF-1 for application in angiogenic therapy.
| + | |
| | | |
- | ==About this Structure==
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
- | 2HWM is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HWM OCA].
| + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2hwm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | | |
- | ==Reference== | + | ==See Also== |
- | Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions., Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M, J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17570396 17570396]
| + | *[[Fibroblast growth factor 3D structures|Fibroblast growth factor 3D structures]] |
| + | == References == |
| + | <references/> |
| + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
- | [[Category: Single protein]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Blaber, M.]] | + | [[Category: Blaber M]] |
- | [[Category: Dubey, V K.]] | + | [[Category: Dubey VK]] |
- | [[Category: Lee, J.]] | + | [[Category: Lee J]] |
- | [[Category: Somasundaram, T.]] | + | [[Category: Somasundaram T]] |
- | [[Category: Beta-trefoil]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Hormone/growth factor complex]]
| + | |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 06:48:11 2008''
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
FGF1_HUMAN Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, angiogenesis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as potent mitogen in vitro.[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The beta-trefoil protein human fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) is made up of a six-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel closed off on one end by three beta-hairpins, thus exhibiting a 3-fold axis of structural symmetry. The N and C terminus beta-strands hydrogen bond to each other and their interaction is postulated from both NMR and X-ray structure data to be important in folding and stability. Specific mutations within the adjacent N and C terminus beta-strands of FGF-1 are shown to provide a substantial increase in stability. This increase is largely correlated with an increased folding rate constant, and with a smaller but significant decrease in the unfolding rate constant. A series of stabilizing mutations are subsequently combined and result in a doubling of the DeltaG value of unfolding. When taken in the context of previous studies of stabilizing mutations, the results indicate that although FGF-1 is known for generally poor thermal stability, the beta-trefoil architecture appears capable of substantial thermal stability. Targeting stabilizing mutations within the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions of a beta-barrel architecture may be a generally useful approach to increase protein stability. Such stabilized mutations of FGF-1 are shown to exhibit significant increases in effective mitogenic potency, and may prove useful as "second generation" forms of FGF-1 for application in angiogenic therapy.
Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions.,Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17570396[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Ornitz DM, Xu J, Colvin JS, McEwen DG, MacArthur CA, Coulier F, Gao G, Goldfarb M. Receptor specificity of the fibroblast growth factor family. J Biol Chem. 1996 Jun 21;271(25):15292-7. PMID:8663044
- ↑ Zhang X, Ibrahimi OA, Olsen SK, Umemori H, Mohammadi M, Ornitz DM. Receptor specificity of the fibroblast growth factor family. The complete mammalian FGF family. J Biol Chem. 2006 Jun 9;281(23):15694-700. Epub 2006 Apr 4. PMID:16597617 doi:10.1074/jbc.M601252200
- ↑ Fernandez IS, Cuevas P, Angulo J, Lopez-Navajas P, Canales-Mayordomo A, Gonzalez-Corrochano R, Lozano RM, Valverde S, Jimenez-Barbero J, Romero A, Gimenez-Gallego G. Gentisic acid, a compound associated with plant defense and a metabolite of aspirin, heads a new class of in vivo fibroblast growth factor inhibitors. J Biol Chem. 2010 Apr 9;285(15):11714-29. Epub 2010 Feb 9. PMID:20145243 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.064618
- ↑ Dubey VK, Lee J, Somasundaram T, Blaber S, Blaber M. Spackling the crack: stabilizing human fibroblast growth factor-1 by targeting the N and C terminus beta-strand interactions. J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):256-68. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17570396 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2007.05.065
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