2jey

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[[Image:2jey.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==Mus musculus acetylcholinesterase in complex with HLo-7==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2jey", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='2jey' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2jey]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jey]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JEY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JEY FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HLO:1-[({2,4-BIS[(E)-(HYDROXYIMINO)METHYL]PYRIDINIUM-1-YL}METHOXY)METHYL]-4-CARBAMOYLPYRIDINIUM'>HLO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=P6G:HEXAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>P6G</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_2jey| PDB=2jey | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jey FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jey OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2jey PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jey RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jey PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2jey ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACES_MOUSE ACES_MOUSE] Terminates signal transduction at the neuromuscular junction by rapid hydrolysis of the acetylcholine released into the synaptic cleft.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/je/2jey_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2jey ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Organophosphorus compound-based nerve agents inhibit the essential enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) causing acute toxicity and death. Clinical treatment of nerve-agent poisoning is to use oxime-based antidotes to reactivate the inhibited AChE. However, the nerve agent tabun is resistant to oximes. To design improved oximes, crystal structures of a tabun-conjugated AChE in complex with different oximes are needed to guide the structural modifications of known antidotes. However, this type of structure is extremely challenging to obtain because both deamidation of the tabun conjugate and reactivation of AChE occur during crystallographic experiments. Here we report, for the first time, the crystal structures of Ortho-7 and HLo-7 in complex with AChE that is conjugated to an intact tabun. These structures were determined by our new strategy of combining crystallographic and mass spectrometric analyses of AChE crystals. The results explain the relative reactivation potencies of the two oximes and offer insights into improving known medical antidotes.
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'''MUS MUSCULUS ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE IN COMPLEX WITH HLO-7'''
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Novel nerve-agent antidote design based on crystallographic and mass spectrometric analyses of tabun-conjugated acetylcholinesterase in complex with antidotes.,Ekstrom FJ, Astot C, Pang YP Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2007 Sep;82(3):282-93. Epub 2007 Apr 18. PMID:17443135<ref>PMID:17443135</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2jey" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Overview==
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==See Also==
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Organophosphorus compound-based nerve agents inhibit the essential enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) causing acute toxicity and death. Clinical treatment of nerve-agent poisoning is to use oxime-based antidotes to reactivate the inhibited AChE. However, the nerve agent tabun is resistant to oximes. To design improved oximes, crystal structures of a tabun-conjugated AChE in complex with different oximes are needed to guide the structural modifications of known antidotes. However, this type of structure is extremely challenging to obtain because both deamidation of the tabun conjugate and reactivation of AChE occur during crystallographic experiments. Here we report, for the first time, the crystal structures of Ortho-7 and HLo-7 in complex with AChE that is conjugated to an intact tabun. These structures were determined by our new strategy of combining crystallographic and mass spectrometric analyses of AChE crystals. The results explain the relative reactivation potencies of the two oximes and offer insights into improving known medical antidotes.
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*[[Acetylcholinesterase 3D structures|Acetylcholinesterase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==About this Structure==
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<references/>
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2JEY is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JEY OCA].
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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Novel nerve-agent antidote design based on crystallographic and mass spectrometric analyses of tabun-conjugated acetylcholinesterase in complex with antidotes., Ekstrom FJ, Astot C, Pang YP, Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2007 Sep;82(3):282-93. Epub 2007 Apr 18. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17443135 17443135]
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Astot, C.]]
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[[Category: Ekstrom, F.]]
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[[Category: Pang, Y P.]]
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[[Category: Acetylcholinesterase]]
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[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
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[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
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[[Category: Hlo-7]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Membrane]]
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[[Category: Mouse]]
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Neurotransmitter degradation]]
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[[Category: Astot C]]
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[[Category: Oxime]]
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[[Category: Ekstrom F]]
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[[Category: Serine esterase]]
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[[Category: Pang YP]]
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[[Category: Synapse]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 08:48:29 2008''
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Current revision

Mus musculus acetylcholinesterase in complex with HLo-7

PDB ID 2jey

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