We apologize for Proteopedia being slow to respond. For the past two years, a new implementation of Proteopedia has been being built. Soon, it will replace this 18-year old system. All existing content will be moved to the new system at a date that will be announced here.

1eft

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1eft" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1eft, resolution 2.5&Aring;" /> '''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTUR...)
Current revision (07:02, 7 February 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(19 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1eft.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
-
<applet load="1eft" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
-
caption="1eft, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
 
-
'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ELONGATION FACTOR EF-TU FROM THERMUS AQUATICUS IN THE GTP CONFORMATION'''<br />
 
-
==Overview==
+
==THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ELONGATION FACTOR EF-TU FROM THERMUS AQUATICUS IN THE GTP CONFORMATION==
-
BACKGROUND: Elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) is a GTP-binding protein that is, crucial for protein biosynthesis. In the GTP form of the molecule, EF-Tu, binds tightly to aminoacyl-tRNA, forming a ternary complex that interacts, with the ribosomal acceptor site. During this interaction, GTP is, hydrolyzed, and EF-Tu.GDP is ejected. RESULTS: The crystal structure of, EF-Tu from Thermus aquaticus, complexed to the GTP analogue GDPNP, has, been determined at 2.5 A resolution and compared to the structure of, Escherichia coli EF-Tu.GDP. During the transition from the GDP (inactive), to the GTP (active) form, domain 1, containing the GTP-binding site, undergoes internal conformational changes similar to those observed in, ras-p21. In addition, a dramatic rearrangement of domains is observed, corresponding to a rotation of 90.8 degrees of domain 1 relative to, domains 2 and 3. Residues that are affected in the binding of, aminoacyl-tRNA are found in or near the cleft formed by the domain, interface. CONCLUSION: GTP binding by EF-Tu leads to dramatic, conformational changes which expose the tRNA binding site. It appears that, tRNA binding to EF-Tu induces a further conformational change, which may, affect the GTPase activity.
+
<StructureSection load='1eft' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1eft]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1eft]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_aquaticus Thermus aquaticus]. The September 2006 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Elongation Factors'' by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2006_9 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2006_9]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EFT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EFT FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1eft FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1eft OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1eft PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1eft RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1eft PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1eft ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/EFTU_THEAQ EFTU_THEAQ] This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00118_B]
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ef/1eft_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1eft ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
-
==About this Structure==
+
==See Also==
-
1EFT is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_aquaticus Thermus aquaticus] with MG and GNP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1EFT with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb81_1.html Elongation Factors]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EFT OCA].
+
*[[Elongation factor 3D structures|Elongation factor 3D structures]]
-
 
+
__TOC__
-
==Reference==
+
</StructureSection>
-
The crystal structure of elongation factor EF-Tu from Thermus aquaticus in the GTP conformation., Kjeldgaard M, Nissen P, Thirup S, Nyborg J, Structure. 1993 Sep 15;1(1):35-50. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8069622 8069622]
+
[[Category: Elongation Factors]]
[[Category: Elongation Factors]]
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 +
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Thermus aquaticus]]
[[Category: Thermus aquaticus]]
-
[[Category: Kjeldgaard, M.]]
+
[[Category: Kjeldgaard M]]
-
[[Category: Nissen, P.]]
+
[[Category: Nissen P]]
-
[[Category: Nyborg, J.]]
+
[[Category: Nyborg J]]
-
[[Category: Thirup, S.]]
+
[[Category: Thirup S]]
-
[[Category: GNP]]
+
-
[[Category: MG]]
+
-
[[Category: elongation factor]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 18 08:59:24 2007''
+

Current revision

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ELONGATION FACTOR EF-TU FROM THERMUS AQUATICUS IN THE GTP CONFORMATION

PDB ID 1eft

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools