2qg6

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[[Image:2qg6.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal structure of human nicotinamide riboside kinase (NRK1) in complex with nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2qg6", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='2qg6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qg6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qg6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QG6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QG6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NMN:BETA-NICOTINAMIDE+RIBOSE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>NMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_2qg6| PDB=2qg6 | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qg6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qg6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qg6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qg6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qg6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qg6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''Crystal structure of human nicotinamide riboside kinase (NRK1) in complex with nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NRK1_HUMAN NRK1_HUMAN] Catalyzes the phosphorylation of nicotinamide riboside (NR) and nicotinic acid riboside (NaR) to form nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) and nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN). The enzyme also phosphorylates the antitumor drugs tiazofurin and 3-deazaguanosine.<ref>PMID:15137942</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qg/2qg6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2qg6 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Nicotinamide riboside kinase (NRK) has an important role in the biosynthesis of NAD(+) as well as the activation of tiazofurin and other NR analogs for anticancer therapy. NRK belongs to the deoxynucleoside kinase and nucleoside monophosphate (NMP) kinase superfamily, although the degree of sequence conservation is very low. We report here the crystal structures of human NRK1 in a binary complex with the reaction product nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) at 1.5 A resolution and in a ternary complex with ADP and tiazofurin at 2.7 A resolution. The active site is located in a groove between the central parallel beta sheet core and the LID and NMP-binding domains. The hydroxyl groups on the ribose of NR are recognized by Asp56 and Arg129, and Asp36 is the general base of the enzyme. Mutation of residues in the active site can abolish the catalytic activity of the enzyme, confirming the structural observations.
Nicotinamide riboside kinase (NRK) has an important role in the biosynthesis of NAD(+) as well as the activation of tiazofurin and other NR analogs for anticancer therapy. NRK belongs to the deoxynucleoside kinase and nucleoside monophosphate (NMP) kinase superfamily, although the degree of sequence conservation is very low. We report here the crystal structures of human NRK1 in a binary complex with the reaction product nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) at 1.5 A resolution and in a ternary complex with ADP and tiazofurin at 2.7 A resolution. The active site is located in a groove between the central parallel beta sheet core and the LID and NMP-binding domains. The hydroxyl groups on the ribose of NR are recognized by Asp56 and Arg129, and Asp36 is the general base of the enzyme. Mutation of residues in the active site can abolish the catalytic activity of the enzyme, confirming the structural observations.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal structure of human nicotinamide riboside kinase.,Khan JA, Xiang S, Tong L Structure. 2007 Aug;15(8):1005-13. PMID:17698003<ref>PMID:17698003</ref>
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2QG6 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QG6 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Crystal structure of human nicotinamide riboside kinase., Khan JA, Xiang S, Tong L, Structure. 2007 Aug;15(8):1005-13. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17698003 17698003]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2qg6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Khan, J A.]]
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[[Category: Khan JA]]
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[[Category: Tong, L.]]
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[[Category: Tong L]]
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[[Category: Xiang, S.]]
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[[Category: Xiang S]]
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[[Category: Adp]]
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[[Category: Nicotinamide mononucleotide]]
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[[Category: Nicotinamide riboside kinase]]
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[[Category: Nrk]]
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[[Category: Signaling protein]]
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[[Category: Tiazofurin]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 14:53:50 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of human nicotinamide riboside kinase (NRK1) in complex with nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)

PDB ID 2qg6

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