2qws

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[[Image:2qws.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==Neutron and X-ray structural studies of short hydrogen bonds in Photoactive Yellow Protein (PYP)==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2qws", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='2qws' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qws]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qws]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halorhodospira_halophila Halorhodospira halophila]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QWS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QWS FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DOD:DEUTERATED+WATER'>DOD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HC4:4-HYDROXYCINNAMIC+ACID'>HC4</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_2qws| PDB=2qws | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qws FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qws OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qws PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qws RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qws PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qws ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''Neutron and X-ray structural studies of short hydrogen bonds in Photoactive Yellow Protein (PYP)'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYP_HALHA PYP_HALHA] Photoactive blue light protein. Probably functions as a photoreceptor for a negative phototaxis response.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qw/2qws_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2qws ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Photoactive yellow protein (PYP) from Halorhodospira halophila is a soluble 14 kDa blue-light photoreceptor. It absorbs light via its para-coumaric acid chromophore (pCA), which is covalently attached to Cys69 and is believed to be involved in the negative phototactic response of the organism to blue light. The complete structure (including H atoms) of PYP has been determined in D(2)O-soaked crystals through the application of joint X-ray (1.1 A) and neutron (2.5 A) structure refinement in combination with cross-validated maximum-likelihood simulated annealing. The resulting XN structure reveals that the phenolate O atom of pCA accepts deuterons from Glu46 O(epsilon2) and Tyr42 O(eta) in two unusually short hydrogen bonds. This arrangement is stabilized by the donation of a deuteron from Thr50 O(gamma1) to Tyr42 O(eta). However, the deuteron position between pCA and Tyr42 is only partially occupied. Thus, this atom may also interact with Thr50, possibly being disordered or fluctuating between the two bonds.
Photoactive yellow protein (PYP) from Halorhodospira halophila is a soluble 14 kDa blue-light photoreceptor. It absorbs light via its para-coumaric acid chromophore (pCA), which is covalently attached to Cys69 and is believed to be involved in the negative phototactic response of the organism to blue light. The complete structure (including H atoms) of PYP has been determined in D(2)O-soaked crystals through the application of joint X-ray (1.1 A) and neutron (2.5 A) structure refinement in combination with cross-validated maximum-likelihood simulated annealing. The resulting XN structure reveals that the phenolate O atom of pCA accepts deuterons from Glu46 O(epsilon2) and Tyr42 O(eta) in two unusually short hydrogen bonds. This arrangement is stabilized by the donation of a deuteron from Thr50 O(gamma1) to Tyr42 O(eta). However, the deuteron position between pCA and Tyr42 is only partially occupied. Thus, this atom may also interact with Thr50, possibly being disordered or fluctuating between the two bonds.
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==About this Structure==
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Neutron and X-ray structural studies of short hydrogen bonds in photoactive yellow protein (PYP).,Fisher SZ, Anderson S, Henning R, Moffat K, Langan P, Thiyagarajan P, Schultz AJ Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2007 Nov;63(Pt 11):1178-84. Epub 2007, Oct 17. PMID:18007033<ref>PMID:18007033</ref>
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2QWS is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halorhodospira_halophila Halorhodospira halophila]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QWS OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Neutron and X-ray structural studies of short hydrogen bonds in photoactive yellow protein (PYP)., Fisher SZ, Anderson S, Henning R, Moffat K, Langan P, Thiyagarajan P, Schultz AJ, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2007 Nov;63(Pt 11):1178-84. Epub 2007, Oct 17. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18007033 18007033]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2qws" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Halorhodospira halophila]]
[[Category: Halorhodospira halophila]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Fisher, S Z.]]
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[[Category: Fisher SZ]]
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[[Category: Langan, P.]]
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[[Category: Langan P]]
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[[Category: Chromophore]]
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[[Category: Hydrogen bond]]
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[[Category: Neutron]]
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[[Category: Photocycle]]
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[[Category: Photoreceptor protein]]
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[[Category: Receptor]]
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[[Category: Sensory transduction]]
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[[Category: Signaling protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 15:50:15 2008''
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Neutron and X-ray structural studies of short hydrogen bonds in Photoactive Yellow Protein (PYP)

PDB ID 2qws

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