4rcr

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[[Image:4rcr.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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==STRUCTURE OF THE REACTION CENTER FROM RHODOBACTER SPHAEROIDES R-26 AND 2.4.1: PROTEIN-COFACTOR (BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL, BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN, AND CAROTENOID) INTERACTIONS==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_4rcr", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='4rcr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4rcr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4rcr]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cereibacter_sphaeroides Cereibacter sphaeroides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RCR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RCR FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BPH:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+A'>BPH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U10:UBIQUINONE-10'>U10</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_4rcr| PDB=4rcr | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4rcr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4rcr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4rcr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4rcr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4rcr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4rcr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE REACTION CENTER FROM RHODOBACTER SPHAEROIDES R-26 AND 2.4.1: PROTEIN-COFACTOR (BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL, BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN, AND CAROTENOID) INTERACTIONS'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RCEL_CERSP RCEL_CERSP] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rc/4rcr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=4rcr ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The three-dimensional structures of the cofactors and protein subunits of the reaction center (RC) from the carotenoidless mutant strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides R-26 and the wild-type strain 2.4.1 have been determined by x-ray diffraction to resolutions of 2.8 A and 3.0 A with R values of 24% and 26%, respectively. The bacteriochlorophyll dimer (D), bacteriochlorophyll monomers (B), and bacteriopheophytin monomers (phi) form two branches, A and B, that are approximately related by a twofold symmetry axis. The cofactors are located in hydrophobic environments formed by the L and M subunits. Differences in the cofactor-protein interactions between the A and B cofactors, as well as between the corresponding cofactors of Rb, sphaeroides and Rhodopseudomonas viridis [Michel, H., Epp, O. &amp; Deisenhofer, J. (1986) EMBO J. 3, 2445-2451], are delineated. The roles of several structural features in the preferential electron transfer along the A branch are discussed. Two bound detergent molecules of beta-octyl glucoside have been located near BA and BB. The environment of the carotenoid, C, that is present in RCs from Rb. sphaeroides 2.4.1 consists largely of aromatic residues of the M subunit. A role of BB in the triplet energy transfer from D to C and the reason for the preferential ease of removal of BB from the RC is proposed.
The three-dimensional structures of the cofactors and protein subunits of the reaction center (RC) from the carotenoidless mutant strain of Rhodobacter sphaeroides R-26 and the wild-type strain 2.4.1 have been determined by x-ray diffraction to resolutions of 2.8 A and 3.0 A with R values of 24% and 26%, respectively. The bacteriochlorophyll dimer (D), bacteriochlorophyll monomers (B), and bacteriopheophytin monomers (phi) form two branches, A and B, that are approximately related by a twofold symmetry axis. The cofactors are located in hydrophobic environments formed by the L and M subunits. Differences in the cofactor-protein interactions between the A and B cofactors, as well as between the corresponding cofactors of Rb, sphaeroides and Rhodopseudomonas viridis [Michel, H., Epp, O. &amp; Deisenhofer, J. (1986) EMBO J. 3, 2445-2451], are delineated. The roles of several structural features in the preferential electron transfer along the A branch are discussed. Two bound detergent molecules of beta-octyl glucoside have been located near BA and BB. The environment of the carotenoid, C, that is present in RCs from Rb. sphaeroides 2.4.1 consists largely of aromatic residues of the M subunit. A role of BB in the triplet energy transfer from D to C and the reason for the preferential ease of removal of BB from the RC is proposed.
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==About this Structure==
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Structure of the reaction center from Rhodobacter sphaeroides R-26 and 2.4.1: protein-cofactor (bacteriochlorophyll, bacteriopheophytin, and carotenoid) interactions.,Yeates TO, Komiya H, Chirino A, Rees DC, Allen JP, Feher G Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Nov;85(21):7993-7. PMID:3186702<ref>PMID:3186702</ref>
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4RCR is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodobacter_sphaeroides Rhodobacter sphaeroides]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RCR OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structure of the reaction center from Rhodobacter sphaeroides R-26 and 2.4.1: protein-cofactor (bacteriochlorophyll, bacteriopheophytin, and carotenoid) interactions., Yeates TO, Komiya H, Chirino A, Rees DC, Allen JP, Feher G, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Nov;85(21):7993-7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3186702 3186702]
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</div>
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4rcr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Rhodobacter sphaeroides]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Allen, J P.]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Chirino, A J.]]
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Feher, G.]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Komiya, H.]]
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[[Category: Cereibacter sphaeroides]]
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[[Category: Rees, D C.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Yeates, T O.]]
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[[Category: Allen JP]]
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[[Category: Photosynthetic reaction center]]
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[[Category: Chirino AJ]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 22:28:45 2008''
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[[Category: Feher G]]
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[[Category: Komiya H]]
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[[Category: Rees DC]]
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[[Category: Yeates TO]]

Current revision

STRUCTURE OF THE REACTION CENTER FROM RHODOBACTER SPHAEROIDES R-26 AND 2.4.1: PROTEIN-COFACTOR (BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL, BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN, AND CAROTENOID) INTERACTIONS

PDB ID 4rcr

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