1awe

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:1awe.png|left|200px]]
 
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==HUMAN SOS1 PLECKSTRIN HOMOLOGY (PH) DOMAIN, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1awe", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1awe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1awe]]' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1awe]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AWE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AWE FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1awe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1awe OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1awe PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1awe RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1awe PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1awe ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1awe| PDB=1awe | SCENE= }}
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SOS1_HUMAN SOS1_HUMAN] Defects in SOS1 are the cause of gingival fibromatosis 1 (GGF1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/135300 135300]; also known as GINGF1. Gingival fibromatosis is a rare overgrowth condition characterized by a benign, slowly progressive, nonhemorrhagic, fibrous enlargement of maxillary and mandibular keratinized gingiva. GGF1 is usually transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait, although sporadic cases are common.<ref>PMID:11868160</ref> Defects in SOS1 are the cause of Noonan syndrome type 4 (NS4) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/610733 610733]. NS4 is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by dysmorphic facial features, short stature, hypertelorism, cardiac anomalies, deafness, motor delay, and a bleeding diathesis. It is a genetically heterogeneous and relatively common syndrome, with an estimated incidence of 1 in 1000-2500 live births. Rarely, NS4 is associated with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). SOS1 mutations engender a high prevalence of pulmonary valve disease; atrial septal defects are less common.<ref>PMID:17143285</ref> <ref>PMID:17143282</ref> <ref>PMID:19020799</ref> <ref>PMID:19438935</ref> <ref>PMID:20683980</ref> <ref>PMID:20673819</ref> <ref>PMID:19953625</ref> <ref>PMID:21387466</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SOS1_HUMAN SOS1_HUMAN] Promotes the exchange of Ras-bound GDP by GTP.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/aw/1awe_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1awe ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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A large subset of pleckstrin homology (PH) domains are immediately to the C terminus of diffuse B cell lymphoma (Dbl) homology (DbH) domains. Dbl domains are generally considered to be GTPase-exchange factors; many are proto-oncogenes. PH domains appear to function as membrane-recruitment factors, or have specific protein-protein interactions. Since dual domain (DbH/PH) constructs are known to have significant properties in other pathways, it is possible that a defined interdomain relationship is required for DbH/PH function. We determined the solution structure of the human SOS1 PH domain for a construct partially extended into the preceding DbH domain. There are specific structural contacts between the PH and the vestigial DbH domain. This appears to involve structural elements common to this subfamily of PH domains, and to DbH domains. The human SOS1 PH domain binds to inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate with a approximately 60 mu M affinity. Using chemical shift titration, the binding site is identified to be essentially identical to that observed crystallographically for the inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate complex with the PH domain of phospholipase Cdelta. This site may serve as an interdomain regulator of DbH or other domains' functions. While the overall fold of the human SOS1 PH domain is similar to other PH domains, the size and position of the intrastrand loops and the presence of an N-terminal alpha-helix of the vestigial DbH domain suggest that the subfamily of PH domains associated with DbH domains may be a well defined structural group in which the PH domain is a membrane recruiter and modulator.
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===HUMAN SOS1 PLECKSTRIN HOMOLOGY (PH) DOMAIN, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES===
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The solution structure of the pleckstrin homology domain of human SOS1. A possible structural role for the sequential association of diffuse B cell lymphoma and pleckstrin homology domains.,Zheng J, Chen RH, Corblan-Garcia S, Cahill SM, Bar-Sagi D, Cowburn D J Biol Chem. 1997 Nov 28;272(48):30340-4. PMID:9374522<ref>PMID:9374522</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1awe" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9374522}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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*[[Son of sevenless 3D structures|Son of sevenless 3D structures]]
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9374522 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9374522}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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1AWE is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AWE OCA].
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==Reference==
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The solution structure of the pleckstrin homology domain of human SOS1. A possible structural role for the sequential association of diffuse B cell lymphoma and pleckstrin homology domains., Zheng J, Chen RH, Corblan-Garcia S, Cahill SM, Bar-Sagi D, Cowburn D, J Biol Chem. 1997 Nov 28;272(48):30340-4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9374522 9374522]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Cowburn, D.]]
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[[Category: Cowburn D]]
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[[Category: Zheng, J.]]
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[[Category: Zheng J]]
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[[Category: Signal transduction]]
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[[Category: So]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jun 30 17:44:46 2008''
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Current revision

HUMAN SOS1 PLECKSTRIN HOMOLOGY (PH) DOMAIN, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES

PDB ID 1awe

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