1fhx

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1fhx" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1fhx, resolution 2.50&Aring;" /> '''Structure of the ple...)
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[[Image:1fhx.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1fhx" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1fhx, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
 
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'''Structure of the pleckstrin homology domain from GRP1 in complex with inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Structure of the pleckstrin homology domain from GRP1 in complex with inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate==
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Pleckstrin homology (PH) domains are protein modules of around 120 amino, acids found in many proteins involved in cellular signaling. Certain PH, domains drive signal-dependent membrane recruitment of their host proteins, by binding strongly and specifically to lipid second messengers produced, by agonist-stimulated phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI 3-Ks). We describe, X-ray crystal structures of two different PH domains bound to, Ins(1,3,4,5)P4, the head group of the major PI 3-K product, PtdIns(3,4,5)P3. One of these PH domains (from Grp1) is PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, specific, while the other (from DAPP1/PHISH) binds strongly to both, PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 and its 5'-dephosphorylation product, PtdIns(3,4)P2., Comparison of the two structures provides an explanation for the distinct, phosphoinositide specificities of the two PH domains and allows us to, predict the 3-phosphoinositide selectivity of uncharacterized PH domains.
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<StructureSection load='1fhx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fhx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fhx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FHX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FHX FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4IP:INOSITOL-(1,3,4,5)-TETRAKISPHOSPHATE'>4IP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fhx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fhx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fhx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fhx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fhx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fhx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYH3_MOUSE CYH3_MOUSE] Promotes guanine-nucleotide exchange on ARF1. Promotes the activation of ARF factors through replacement of GDP with GTP.<ref>PMID:18042453</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fh/1fhx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fhx ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Pleckstrin homology (PH) domains are protein modules of around 120 amino acids found in many proteins involved in cellular signaling. Certain PH domains drive signal-dependent membrane recruitment of their host proteins by binding strongly and specifically to lipid second messengers produced by agonist-stimulated phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI 3-Ks). We describe X-ray crystal structures of two different PH domains bound to Ins(1,3,4,5)P4, the head group of the major PI 3-K product PtdIns(3,4,5)P3. One of these PH domains (from Grp1) is PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 specific, while the other (from DAPP1/PHISH) binds strongly to both PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 and its 5'-dephosphorylation product, PtdIns(3,4)P2. Comparison of the two structures provides an explanation for the distinct phosphoinositide specificities of the two PH domains and allows us to predict the 3-phosphoinositide selectivity of uncharacterized PH domains.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural basis for discrimination of 3-phosphoinositides by pleckstrin homology domains.,Ferguson KM, Kavran JM, Sankaran VG, Fournier E, Isakoff SJ, Skolnik EY, Lemmon MA Mol Cell. 2000 Aug;6(2):373-84. PMID:10983984<ref>PMID:10983984</ref>
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1FHX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with SO4 and 4IP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FHX OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structural basis for discrimination of 3-phosphoinositides by pleckstrin homology domains., Ferguson KM, Kavran JM, Sankaran VG, Fournier E, Isakoff SJ, Skolnik EY, Lemmon MA, Mol Cell. 2000 Aug;6(2):373-84. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10983984 10983984]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1fhx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Ferguson KM]]
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[[Category: Ferguson, K.M.]]
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[[Category: Fournier E]]
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[[Category: Fournier, E.]]
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[[Category: Isakoff SJ]]
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[[Category: Isakoff, S.J.]]
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[[Category: Kavran JM]]
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[[Category: Kavran, J.M.]]
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[[Category: Lemmon MA]]
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[[Category: Lemmon, M.A.]]
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[[Category: Sankaran VG]]
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[[Category: Sankaran, V.G.]]
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[[Category: Skolnik EY]]
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[[Category: Skolnik, E.Y.]]
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[[Category: 4IP]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: 3-phosphoinositides]]
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[[Category: guanine nucleotide exchange factor]]
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[[Category: inositol tetrakisphosphate signal transduction protein ]]
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[[Category: pleckstrin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 14:56:12 2007''
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Current revision

Structure of the pleckstrin homology domain from GRP1 in complex with inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate

PDB ID 1fhx

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