2fju

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:2fju.png|left|200px]]
 
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==Activated Rac1 bound to its effector phospholipase C beta 2==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2fju", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='2fju' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2fju]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fju]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FJU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FJU FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GSP:5-GUANOSINE-DIPHOSPHATE-MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE'>GSP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_2fju| PDB=2fju | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fju FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fju OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2fju PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fju RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fju PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2fju ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAC1_HUMAN RAC1_HUMAN] Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound states. In its active state, binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses such as secretory processes, phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, epithelial cell polarization and growth-factor induced formation of membrane ruffles. Rac1 p21/rho GDI heterodimer is the active component of the cytosolic factor sigma 1, which is involved in stimulation of the NADPH oxidase activity in macrophages (By similarity). Essential for the SPATA13-mediated regulation of cell migration and adhesion assembly and disassembly. Stimulates PKN2 kinase activity. In concert with RAB7A, plays a role in regulating the formation of RBs (ruffled borders) in osteoclasts. In glioma cells, promotes cell migration and invasion.<ref>PMID:1643658</ref> <ref>PMID:9121475</ref> <ref>PMID:19934221</ref> <ref>PMID:19403692</ref> <ref>PMID:20696765</ref> Isoform B has an accelerated GEF-independent GDP/GTP exchange and an impaired GTP hydrolysis, which is restored partially by GTPase-activating proteins. It is able to bind to the GTPase-binding domain of PAK but not full-length PAK in a GTP-dependent manner, suggesting that the insertion does not completely abolish effector interaction.<ref>PMID:1643658</ref> <ref>PMID:9121475</ref> <ref>PMID:19934221</ref> <ref>PMID:19403692</ref> <ref>PMID:20696765</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fj/2fju_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2fju ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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===Activated Rac1 bound to its effector phospholipase C beta 2===
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==See Also==
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*[[Phospholipase C|Phospholipase C]]
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*[[Rac 3D structures|Rac 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17115053}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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<references/>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17115053 is the PubMed ID number.
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17115053}}
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==Disease==
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Known disease associated with this structure: Platelet PLC beta-2 deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=604114 604114]]
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==About this Structure==
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2FJU is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FJU OCA].
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==Reference==
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Crystal structure of Rac1 bound to its effector phospholipase C-beta2., Jezyk MR, Snyder JT, Gershberg S, Worthylake DK, Harden TK, Sondek J, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2006 Dec;13(12):1135-40. Epub 2006 Nov 19. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17115053 17115053]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Phosphoinositide phospholipase C]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Harden TK]]
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[[Category: Harden, T K.]]
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[[Category: Jezyk MR]]
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[[Category: Jezyk, M R.]]
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[[Category: Snyder JT]]
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[[Category: Snyder, J T.]]
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[[Category: Sondek J]]
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[[Category: Sondek, J.]]
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[[Category: Protein-protein complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 06:28:49 2008''
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Current revision

Activated Rac1 bound to its effector phospholipase C beta 2

PDB ID 2fju

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