2ez9
From Proteopedia
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- | {{Seed}} | ||
- | [[Image:2ez9.png|left|200px]] | ||
- | < | + | ==Pyruvate oxidase variant F479W in complex with reaction intermediate analogue 2-phosphonolactyl-thiamin diphosphate== |
- | + | <StructureSection load='2ez9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ez9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> | |
- | You may | + | == Structural highlights == |
- | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ez9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactiplantibacillus_plantarum Lactiplantibacillus plantarum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EZ9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2EZ9 FirstGlance]. <br> | |
- | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6Å</td></tr> | |
- | -- | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TDK:3-[(4-AMINO-2-METHYLPYRIMIDIN-5-YL)METHYL]-2-{(1S)-1-HYDROXY-1-[(R)-HYDROXY(METHOXY)PHOSPHORYL]ETHYL}-5-(2-{[(S)-HYDROXY(PHOSPHONOOXY)PHOSPHORYL]OXY}ETHYL)-4-METHYL-1,3-THIAZOL-3-IUM'>TDK</scene></td></tr> |
- | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ez9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ez9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ez9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ez9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ez9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ez9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
+ | </table> | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POXB_LACPL POXB_LACPL] Important for the aerobic growth. Decarboxylates pyruvate in four steps. The energy released is partially stored in acetyl phosphate. | ||
+ | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
+ | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
+ | Check<jmol> | ||
+ | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ez/2ez9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
+ | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
+ | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ez9 ConSurf]. | ||
+ | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | Enzymes that use the cofactor thiamin diphosphate (ThDP, 1), the biologically active form of vitamin B(1), are involved in numerous metabolic pathways in all organisms. Although a theory of the cofactor's underlying reaction mechanism has been established over the last five decades, the three-dimensional structures of most major reaction intermediates of ThDP enzymes have remained elusive. Here, we report the X-ray structures of key intermediates in the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate, a central reaction in carbon metabolism catalyzed by the ThDP- and flavin-dependent enzyme pyruvate oxidase (POX)3 from Lactobacillus plantarum. The structures of 2-lactyl-ThDP (LThDP, 2) and its stable phosphonate analog, of 2-hydroxyethyl-ThDP (HEThDP, 3) enamine and of 2-acetyl-ThDP (AcThDP, 4; all shown bound to the enzyme's active site) provide profound insights into the chemical mechanisms and the stereochemical course of thiamin catalysis. These snapshots also suggest a mechanism for a phosphate-linked acyl transfer coupled to electron transfer in a radical reaction of pyruvate oxidase. | ||
- | + | The catalytic cycle of a thiamin diphosphate enzyme examined by cryocrystallography.,Wille G, Meyer D, Steinmetz A, Hinze E, Golbik R, Tittmann K Nat Chem Biol. 2006 Jun;2(6):324-8. Epub 2006 May 7. PMID:16680160<ref>PMID:16680160</ref> | |
- | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
- | + | </div> | |
- | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2ez9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
- | + | == References == | |
- | + | <references/> | |
- | + | __TOC__ | |
- | + | </StructureSection> | |
- | == | + | [[Category: Lactiplantibacillus plantarum]] |
- | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | |
- | + | [[Category: Golbik R]] | |
- | == | + | [[Category: Hinze E]] |
- | + | [[Category: Meyer D]] | |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Steinmetz A]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Tittmann K]] |
- | + | [[Category: Wille G]] | |
- | [[Category: Golbik | + | |
- | [[Category: Hinze | + | |
- | [[Category: Meyer | + | |
- | [[Category: Steinmetz | + | |
- | [[Category: Tittmann | + | |
- | [[Category: Wille | + | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
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Current revision
Pyruvate oxidase variant F479W in complex with reaction intermediate analogue 2-phosphonolactyl-thiamin diphosphate
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