1nq5

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1nq5" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1nq5, resolution 2.11&Aring;" /> '''Glyceraldehyde-3-Pho...)
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[[Image:1nq5.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1nq5" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1nq5, resolution 2.11&Aring;" />
 
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'''Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Mutant With Cys 149 Replaced By Ser Complexed With Nad+'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Mutant With Cys 149 Replaced By Ser Complexed With Nad+==
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The crystal structure of the phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, dehydrogenase (GAPDH) from Bacillus stearothermophilus was solved in, complex with its cofactor, NAD, and its physiological substrate, D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (D-G3P). To isolate a stable ternary complex, the nucleophilic residue of the active site, Cys(149), was substituted, with alanine or serine. The C149A and C149S GAPDH ternary complexes were, obtained by soaking the crystals of the corresponding binary complexes, (enzyme.NAD) in a solution containing G3P. The structures of the two, binary and the two ternary complexes are presented. The D-G3P adopts the, same conformation in the two ternary complexes. It is bound in a, non-covalent way, in the free aldehyde form, its C-3 phosphate group being, positioned in the P(s) site and not in the P(i) site. Its C-1 carbonyl, oxygen points toward the essential His(176), which supports the role, proposed for this residue along the two steps of the catalytic pathway., Arguments are provided that the structures reported here are, representative of a productive enzyme.NAD.D-G3P complex in the ground, state (Michaelis complex).
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<StructureSection load='1nq5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nq5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.11&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nq5]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus Geobacillus stearothermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NQ5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NQ5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.11&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nq5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nq5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nq5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nq5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nq5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nq5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/G3P_GEOSE G3P_GEOSE]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nq/1nq5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nq5 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The crystal structure of the phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) from Bacillus stearothermophilus was solved in complex with its cofactor, NAD, and its physiological substrate, D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (D-G3P). To isolate a stable ternary complex, the nucleophilic residue of the active site, Cys(149), was substituted with alanine or serine. The C149A and C149S GAPDH ternary complexes were obtained by soaking the crystals of the corresponding binary complexes (enzyme.NAD) in a solution containing G3P. The structures of the two binary and the two ternary complexes are presented. The D-G3P adopts the same conformation in the two ternary complexes. It is bound in a non-covalent way, in the free aldehyde form, its C-3 phosphate group being positioned in the P(s) site and not in the P(i) site. Its C-1 carbonyl oxygen points toward the essential His(176), which supports the role proposed for this residue along the two steps of the catalytic pathway. Arguments are provided that the structures reported here are representative of a productive enzyme.NAD.D-G3P complex in the ground state (Michaelis complex).
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal structure of two ternary complexes of phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Bacillus stearothermophilus with NAD and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.,Didierjean C, Corbier C, Fatih M, Favier F, Boschi-Muller S, Branlant G, Aubry A J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 11;278(15):12968-76. Epub 2003 Feb 4. PMID:12569100<ref>PMID:12569100</ref>
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1NQ5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus Geobacillus stearothermophilus] with SO4 and NAD as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate_dehydrogenase_(phosphorylating) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.1.12 1.2.1.12] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NQ5 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Crystal structure of two ternary complexes of phosphorylating glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from Bacillus stearothermophilus with NAD and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate., Didierjean C, Corbier C, Fatih M, Favier F, Boschi-Muller S, Branlant G, Aubry A, J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 11;278(15):12968-76. Epub 2003 Feb 4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12569100 12569100]
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</div>
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[[Category: Geobacillus stearothermophilus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1nq5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating)]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Aubry, A.]]
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[[Category: Boschi-Muller, S.]]
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[[Category: Branlant, G.]]
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[[Category: Corbier, C.]]
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[[Category: Didierjean, C.]]
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[[Category: Fatih, M.]]
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[[Category: Favier, F.]]
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[[Category: NAD]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: glycolysis]]
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[[Category: nad]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 22:28:51 2007''
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==See Also==
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*[[Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3D structures|Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
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*[[Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Geobacillus stearothermophilus]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Aubry A]]
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[[Category: Boschi-Muller S]]
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[[Category: Branlant G]]
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[[Category: Corbier C]]
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[[Category: Didierjean C]]
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[[Category: Fatih M]]
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[[Category: Favier F]]

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Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Mutant With Cys 149 Replaced By Ser Complexed With Nad+

PDB ID 1nq5

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