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1gv7

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(New page: 200px<br /> <applet load="1gv7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1gv7, resolution 2.10&Aring;" /> '''ARH-I, AN ANGIOGENI...)
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[[Image:1gv7.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
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<applet load="1gv7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1gv7, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
 
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'''ARH-I, AN ANGIOGENIN/RNASE A CHIMERA'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==ARH-I, an angiogenin/RNase A chimera==
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Angiogenin and ribonuclease A share 33% sequence identity but have, distinct functions. Angiogenin is a potent inducer of angiogenesis that is, only weakly ribonucleolytic, whereas ribonuclease A is a robust, ribonuclease that is not angiogenic. A chimera ("ARH-I"), in which, angiogenin residues 58-70 are replaced with residues 59-73 of ribonuclease, A, has intermediate ribonucleolytic potency and no angiogenic activity., Here we report a crystal structure of ARH-I that reveals the molecular, basis for these characteristics. The ribonuclease A-derived (guest), segment adopts a structure largely similar to that in ribonuclease A, and, successfully converts this region from a cell-binding site to a, purine-binding site. At the same time, its presence causes complex changes, in the ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?12173935 (full description)]]
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<StructureSection load='1gv7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gv7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gv7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GV7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GV7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCA:PYROGLUTAMIC+ACID'>PCA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gv7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gv7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gv7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gv7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gv7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gv7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNAS1_BOVIN RNAS1_BOVIN] Endonuclease that catalyzes the cleavage of RNA on the 3' side of pyrimidine nucleotides. Acts on single stranded and double stranded RNA.<ref>PMID:7479688</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gv/1gv7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gv7 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Angiogenin and ribonuclease A share 33% sequence identity but have distinct functions. Angiogenin is a potent inducer of angiogenesis that is only weakly ribonucleolytic, whereas ribonuclease A is a robust ribonuclease that is not angiogenic. A chimera ("ARH-I"), in which angiogenin residues 58-70 are replaced with residues 59-73 of ribonuclease A, has intermediate ribonucleolytic potency and no angiogenic activity. Here we report a crystal structure of ARH-I that reveals the molecular basis for these characteristics. The ribonuclease A-derived (guest) segment adopts a structure largely similar to that in ribonuclease A, and successfully converts this region from a cell-binding site to a purine-binding site. At the same time, its presence causes complex changes in the angiogenin-derived (host) portion that account for much of the increased ribonuclease activity of ARH-I. Guest-host interactions of this type probably occur more generally in protein chimeras, emphasizing the importance of direct structural information for understanding the functional behavior of such molecules.
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==About this Structure==
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Guest-host crosstalk in an angiogenin-RNase A chimeric protein.,Holloway DE, Shapiro R, Hares MC, Leonidas DD, Acharya KR Biochemistry. 2002 Aug 20;41(33):10482-9. PMID:12173935<ref>PMID:12173935</ref>
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1GV7 is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens,_bos_taurus Homo sapiens, bos taurus]] with CIT as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.5 3.1.27.5]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GV7 OCA]].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Guest-host crosstalk in an angiogenin-RNase A chimeric protein., Holloway DE, Shapiro R, Hares MC, Leonidas DD, Acharya KR, Biochemistry. 2002 Aug 20;41(33):10482-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12173935 12173935]
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</div>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens, bos taurus]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1gv7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Acharya, K.R.]]
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[[Category: Hares, M.C.]]
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[[Category: Holloway, D.E.]]
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[[Category: Leonidas, D.D.]]
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[[Category: Shapiro, R.]]
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[[Category: CIT]]
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[[Category: angiogenesis]]
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[[Category: angiogenin]]
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[[Category: chimera]]
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[[Category: homolog scanning mutagenesis]]
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[[Category: hybrid]]
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[[Category: pancreatic ribonuclease]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Oct 29 20:38:34 2007''
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==See Also==
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*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Acharya KR]]
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[[Category: Hares MC]]
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[[Category: Holloway DE]]
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[[Category: Leonidas DD]]
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[[Category: Shapiro R]]

Current revision

ARH-I, an angiogenin/RNase A chimera

PDB ID 1gv7

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