2o2l

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:2o2l.png|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal structure of human heat-labile enterotoxin in complex with a blood group A antigen analog==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2o2l", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='2o2l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2o2l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.53&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2o2l]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O2L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2O2L FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.53&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A2G:N-ACETYL-2-DEOXY-2-AMINO-GALACTOSE'>A2G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GAL:BETA-D-GALACTOSE'>GAL</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_2o2l| PDB=2o2l | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2o2l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2o2l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2o2l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2o2l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2o2l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2o2l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ELBH_ECOLX ELBH_ECOLX] The biological activity of the toxin is produced by the A chain, which activates intracellular adenyl cyclase.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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In a number of bacterial infections, such as Helicobacter pylori, Campylobacter jejuni and Vibrio cholerae infections, a correlation between the severity of disease and blood group phenotype of infected individuals has been observed. In the present investigation, we have studied the molecular basis of this effect for enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) infections. ETEC are non-invasive bacteria, which act through second messenger pathways to cause diarrhea. It has been suggested that the major virulence factor of ETEC from human isolates, i.e. the human heat-labile enterotoxin (hLT), recognizes certain blood group epitopes, although the molecular basis of blood group antigen recognition is unknown. The 2.5 A crystal structure of the receptor-binding B-subunit of hLT in complex with the blood group A antigen analog GalNAcalpha3(Fucalpha2)Galbeta4(Fucalpha3)Glcbeta provides evidence of a previously unknown binding site in the native toxin. The structure reveals the molecular interactions underlying blood group antigen recognition and suggests how this protein can discriminate between different blood group epitopes. These results support the previously debated role of hLT in the blood group dependence of ETEC infections. Similar observations regarding the closely related cholera toxin in V. cholera infections are also discussed.
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===Crystal structure of human heat-labile enterotoxin in complex with a blood group A antigen analog===
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Blood group antigen recognition by Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin.,Holmner A, Askarieh G, Okvist M, Krengel U J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 17;371(3):754-64. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17586525<ref>PMID:17586525</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2o2l" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17586525 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17586525}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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2O2L is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2O2L OCA].
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==Reference==
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Blood group antigen recognition by Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin., Holmner A, Askarieh G, Okvist M, Krengel U, J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 17;371(3):754-64. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17586525 17586525]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Askarieh, G.]]
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[[Category: Askarieh G]]
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[[Category: Holmner, A.]]
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[[Category: Holmner A]]
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[[Category: Krengel, U.]]
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[[Category: Krengel U]]
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[[Category: Okvist, M.]]
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[[Category: Okvist M]]
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[[Category: Blood group antigen]]
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[[Category: Enterotoxigenic e. coli]]
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[[Category: Heat-labile enterotoxin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 29 15:41:19 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of human heat-labile enterotoxin in complex with a blood group A antigen analog

PDB ID 2o2l

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