1s0u

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1s0u" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1s0u, resolution 2.4&Aring;" /> '''eIF2gamma apo'''<br /...)
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[[Image:1s0u.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1s0u" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1s0u, resolution 2.4&Aring;" />
 
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'''eIF2gamma apo'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==eIF2gamma apo==
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The x-ray structure of the gamma-subunit of the heterotrimeric translation, initiation factor eIF2 has been determined to 2.4-A resolution. eIF2 is a, GTPase that delivers the initiator Met-tRNA to the P site on the small, ribosomal subunit during a rate-limiting initiation step in translation., The structure of eIF2gamma closely resembles that of EF1A.GTP, consisting, of an N-terminal G domain followed by two beta-barrels arranged in a, closed configuration with domain II packed against the G domain in the, vicinity of the Switch regions. The G domain of eIF2gamma has an unusual, zinc ribbon motif, not previously found in other GTPases. Structure-based, site-directed mutagenesis was used to identify two adjacent features on, the surface of eIF2gamma that bind the alpha-subunit and Met-tRNA(i)(Met), respectively. These structural, biochemical, and genetic results provide, new insights into eIF2 ternary complex assembly.
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<StructureSection load='1s0u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1s0u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1s0u]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1S0U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1S0U FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1s0u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1s0u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1s0u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1s0u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1s0u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1s0u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IF2G_METJA IF2G_METJA] eIF-2 functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA (By similarity).
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/s0/1s0u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1s0u ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The x-ray structure of the gamma-subunit of the heterotrimeric translation initiation factor eIF2 has been determined to 2.4-A resolution. eIF2 is a GTPase that delivers the initiator Met-tRNA to the P site on the small ribosomal subunit during a rate-limiting initiation step in translation. The structure of eIF2gamma closely resembles that of EF1A.GTP, consisting of an N-terminal G domain followed by two beta-barrels arranged in a closed configuration with domain II packed against the G domain in the vicinity of the Switch regions. The G domain of eIF2gamma has an unusual zinc ribbon motif, not previously found in other GTPases. Structure-based site-directed mutagenesis was used to identify two adjacent features on the surface of eIF2gamma that bind the alpha-subunit and Met-tRNA(i)(Met), respectively. These structural, biochemical, and genetic results provide new insights into eIF2 ternary complex assembly.
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==About this Structure==
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X-ray structure of translation initiation factor eIF2gamma: implications for tRNA and eIF2alpha binding.,Roll-Mecak A, Alone P, Cao C, Dever TE, Burley SK J Biol Chem. 2004 Mar 12;279(11):10634-42. Epub 2003 Dec 19. PMID:14688270<ref>PMID:14688270</ref>
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1S0U is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii Methanocaldococcus jannaschii] with ZN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1S0U OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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X-ray structure of translation initiation factor eIF2gamma: implications for tRNA and eIF2alpha binding., Roll-Mecak A, Alone P, Cao C, Dever TE, Burley SK, J Biol Chem. 2004 Mar 12;279(11):10634-42. Epub 2003 Dec 19. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14688270 14688270]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1s0u" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Alone P]]
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[[Category: Alone, P.]]
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[[Category: Burley SK]]
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[[Category: Burley, S.K.]]
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[[Category: Cao C]]
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[[Category: Cao, C.]]
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[[Category: Dever TE]]
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[[Category: Dever, T.E.]]
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[[Category: Roll-Mecak A]]
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[[Category: Roll-Mecak, A.]]
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[[Category: ZN]]
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[[Category: ef-1a]]
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[[Category: eif2]]
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[[Category: gtpase]]
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[[Category: translation initiation]]
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[[Category: trna]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 02:01:17 2007''
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eIF2gamma apo

PDB ID 1s0u

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