1tv5

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:1tv5.png|left|200px]]
 
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==Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase with a bound inhibitor==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1tv5", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1tv5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tv5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tv5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum Plasmodium falciparum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TV5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TV5 FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A26:(2Z)-2-CYANO-3-HYDROXY-N-[4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL]BUT-2-ENAMIDE'>A26</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N8E:3,6,9,12,15-PENTAOXATRICOSAN-1-OL'>N8E</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ORO:OROTIC+ACID'>ORO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1tv5| PDB=1tv5 | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tv5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tv5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1tv5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tv5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tv5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tv5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYRD_PLAF7 PYRD_PLAF7] Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with quinone as electron acceptor.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tv/1tv5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1tv5 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Membrane-associated dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) is an antimalarial therapeutic target without an effective inhibitor. Studies on human DHODH (HsDHODH) led to a structural mechanistic model in which respiratory quinones bind in a tunnel formed by the highly variable N-terminus that leads to the flavin mononucleotide-binding site. The therapeutic agents leflunomide (Arava) and brequinar sodium inhibit HsDHODH by binding in this tunnel. Plasmodium falciparum DHODH (PfDHODH) and HsDHODH have markedly different sensitivities to the two drugs. To understand the structural basis of this differential sensitivity and begin a structure-based drug-design cycle for PfDHODH inhibitors, the three-dimensional structure (2.4 Angstroms, R = 20.1%) of PfDHODH bound to the active metabolite of leflunomide was determined by X-ray crystallography. Comparison of the structures of HsDHODH and PfDHODH reveals a completely different binding mode for the same inhibitor in these two catalytically identical enzymes and explains the previously observed species-specific preferential binding. Because no effective inhibitors have been described for PfDHODH, this structure provides critical insight for the design of potential antimalarials.
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===Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase with a bound inhibitor===
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Structure of Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase with a bound inhibitor.,Hurt DE, Widom J, Clardy J Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Mar;62(Pt 3):312-23. Epub 2006, Feb 22. PMID:16510978<ref>PMID:16510978</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1tv5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16510978}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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*[[Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16510978 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16510978}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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1TV5 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum Plasmodium falciparum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TV5 OCA].
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==Reference==
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Structure of Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase with a bound inhibitor., Hurt DE, Widom J, Clardy J, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Mar;62(Pt 3):312-23. Epub 2006, Feb 22. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16510978 16510978]
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[[Category: Plasmodium falciparum]]
[[Category: Plasmodium falciparum]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Clardy J]]
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[[Category: Clardy, J.]]
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[[Category: Hurt DE]]
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[[Category: Hurt, D E.]]
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[[Category: Widom J]]
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[[Category: Widom, J.]]
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[[Category: Alpha-beta barrel]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: Tim barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 12 20:38:14 2008''
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Current revision

Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase with a bound inhibitor

PDB ID 1tv5

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