1u0s

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1u0s" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1u0s, resolution 1.9&Aring;" /> '''Chemotaxis kinase Che...)
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[[Image:1u0s.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1u0s" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1u0s, resolution 1.9&Aring;" />
 
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'''Chemotaxis kinase CheA P2 domain in complex with response regulator CheY from the thermophile thermotoga maritima'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Chemotaxis kinase CheA P2 domain in complex with response regulator CheY from the thermophile thermotoga maritima==
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Although interfaces mediating protein-protein interactions are thought to, be under strong evolutionary constraints, binding of the chemotaxis, histidine kinase CheA to its phosphorylation target CheY suggests, otherwise. The structure of Thermotoga maritima CheA domain P2 in complex, with CheY reveals a different association than that observed for the same, Escherichia coli proteins. Similar regions of CheY bind CheA P2 in the two, systems, but the CheA P2 domains differ by an approximately 90 degrees, rotation. CheA binds CheY with identical affinity in T. maritima and E., coli at the vastly different temperatures where the respective organisms, live. Distinct sets of P2 residues mediate CheY binding in the two, complexes; conservation patterns of these residues in CheA and, compensations in CheY delineate two families of prokaryotic chemotaxis, systems. A protein complex that has the same components and general, function in different organisms, but an altered structure, indicates, unanticipated complexity in the evolution of protein-protein interactions, and cautions against extrapolating structural data from homologs.
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<StructureSection load='1u0s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1u0s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1u0s]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U0S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1U0S FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1u0s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1u0s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1u0s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1u0s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1u0s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1u0s ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHEY_THEMA CHEY_THEMA] Involved in the transmission of sensory signals from the chemoreceptors to the flagellar motors. CheY seems to regulate the clockwise (CW) rotation (By similarity).
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/u0/1u0s_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1u0s ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Although interfaces mediating protein-protein interactions are thought to be under strong evolutionary constraints, binding of the chemotaxis histidine kinase CheA to its phosphorylation target CheY suggests otherwise. The structure of Thermotoga maritima CheA domain P2 in complex with CheY reveals a different association than that observed for the same Escherichia coli proteins. Similar regions of CheY bind CheA P2 in the two systems, but the CheA P2 domains differ by an approximately 90 degrees rotation. CheA binds CheY with identical affinity in T. maritima and E. coli at the vastly different temperatures where the respective organisms live. Distinct sets of P2 residues mediate CheY binding in the two complexes; conservation patterns of these residues in CheA and compensations in CheY delineate two families of prokaryotic chemotaxis systems. A protein complex that has the same components and general function in different organisms, but an altered structure, indicates unanticipated complexity in the evolution of protein-protein interactions and cautions against extrapolating structural data from homologs.
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==About this Structure==
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In different organisms, the mode of interaction between two signaling proteins is not necessarily conserved.,Park SY, Beel BD, Simon MI, Bilwes AM, Crane BR Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 10;101(32):11646-51. Epub 2004 Aug 2. PMID:15289606<ref>PMID:15289606</ref>
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1U0S is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U0S OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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In different organisms, the mode of interaction between two signaling proteins is not necessarily conserved., Park SY, Beel BD, Simon MI, Bilwes AM, Crane BR, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 10;101(32):11646-51. Epub 2004 Aug 2. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15289606 15289606]
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</div>
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1u0s" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
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[[Category: Beel, B.D.]]
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[[Category: Bilwes, A.M.]]
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[[Category: Crane, B.R.]]
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[[Category: Park, S.Y.]]
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[[Category: Simon, M.I.]]
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[[Category: alpha/beta sandwich]]
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[[Category: protein-protein complex]]
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[[Category: signaling complex]]
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[[Category: transient complex of thermostable proteins]]
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[[Category: transient interaction]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 03:45:20 2007''
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==See Also==
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*[[Chemotaxis protein 3D structures|Chemotaxis protein 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
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[[Category: Beel BD]]
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[[Category: Bilwes AM]]
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[[Category: Crane BR]]
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[[Category: Park SY]]
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[[Category: Simon MI]]

Current revision

Chemotaxis kinase CheA P2 domain in complex with response regulator CheY from the thermophile thermotoga maritima

PDB ID 1u0s

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