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3eqm
From Proteopedia
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| - | {{Seed}} | ||
| - | [[Image:3eqm.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | < | + | ==Crystal structure of human placental aromatase cytochrome P450 in complex with androstenedione== |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='3eqm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3eqm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3eqm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3EQM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3EQM FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9Å</td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ASD:4-ANDROSTENE-3-17-DIONE'>ASD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3eqm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3eqm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3eqm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3eqm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3eqm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3eqm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Disease == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CP19A_HUMAN CP19A_HUMAN] Defects in CYP19A1 are a cause of aromatase excess syndrome (AEXS) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/139300 139300]; also known as familial gynecomastia. AEXS is characterized by an estrogen excess due to an increased aromatase activity. Defects in CYP19A1 are the cause of aromatase deficiency (AROD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613546 613546]. AROD is a rare disease in which fetal androgens are not converted into estrogens due to placental aromatase deficiency. Thus, pregnant women exhibit a hirsutism, which spontaneously resolves after post-partum. At birth, female babies present with pseudohermaphroditism due to virilization of extern genital organs. In adult females, manifestations include delay of puberty, breast hypoplasia and primary amenorrhoea with multicystic ovaries.<ref>PMID:8265607</ref> <ref>PMID:8530621</ref> <ref>PMID:9211678</ref> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CP19A_HUMAN CP19A_HUMAN] Catalyzes the formation of aromatic C18 estrogens from C19 androgens. | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/eq/3eqm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3eqm ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | == | + | ==See Also== |
| - | + | *[[Cytochrome P450 3D structures|Cytochrome P450 3D structures]] | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | + | <references/> | |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
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| - | == | + | |
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Ghosh | + | [[Category: Ghosh D]] |
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Current revision
Crystal structure of human placental aromatase cytochrome P450 in complex with androstenedione
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