1roa

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:1roa.png|left|200px]]
 
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==Structure of human cystatin D==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1roa", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1roa' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1roa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1roa]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ROA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ROA FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1roa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1roa OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1roa PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1roa RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1roa PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1roa ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1roa| PDB=1roa | SCENE= }}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CYTD_HUMAN CYTD_HUMAN] Cysteine proteinase inhibitor that possibly plays a protective role against proteinases present in the oral cavity. The order of preference for inhibition is cathepsin S > cathepsin H > cathepsin L > cathepsin B.<ref>PMID:8083219</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ro/1roa_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1roa ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Cystatins are natural inhibitors of papain-like (family C1) and legumain-related (family C13) cysteine peptidases. Cystatin D is a type 2 cystatin, a secreted inhibitor found in human saliva and tear fluid. Compared with its homologues, cystatin D presents an unusual inhibition profile with a preferential inhibition cathepsin S &gt; cathepsin H &gt; cathepsin L and no inhibition of cathepsin B or pig legumain. To elucidate the structural reasons for this specificity, we have crystallized recombinant human Arg(26)-cystatin D and solved its structures at room temperature and at cryo conditions to 2.5- and 1.8-A resolution, respectively. Human cystatin D presents the typical cystatin fold, with a five-stranded anti-parallel beta-sheet wrapped around a five-turn alpha-helix. The structures reveal differences in the peptidase-interacting regions when compared with other cystatins, providing plausible explanations for the restricted inhibitory specificity of cystatin D for some papain-like peptidases and its lack of reactivity toward legumain-related enzymes.
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===Structure of human cystatin D===
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Crystal structure of human cystatin D, a cysteine peptidase inhibitor with restricted inhibition profile.,Alvarez-Fernandez M, Liang YH, Abrahamson M, Su XD J Biol Chem. 2005 May 6;280(18):18221-8. Epub 2005 Feb 23. PMID:15728581<ref>PMID:15728581</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15728581}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1roa" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 15728581 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15728581}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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1ROA is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ROA OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:15728581</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Abrahamson, M.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Alvarez-Fernandez, M.]]
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[[Category: Abrahamson M]]
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[[Category: Liang, Y H.]]
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[[Category: Alvarez-Fernandez M]]
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[[Category: Su, X D.]]
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[[Category: Liang YH]]
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[[Category: Cystatin d]]
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[[Category: Su XD]]
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[[Category: Inhibitor of cysteine pepidase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Feb 16 13:12:43 2009''
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Current revision

Structure of human cystatin D

PDB ID 1roa

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