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1bqy
From Proteopedia
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| - | {{Seed}} | ||
| - | [[Image:1bqy.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | < | + | ==Plasminogen activator (TSV-PA) from snake venom== |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='1bqy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bqy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | |
| - | You may | + | == Structural highlights == |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bqy]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimeresurus_stejnegeri Trimeresurus stejnegeri]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BQY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BQY FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5Å</td></tr> | |
| - | -- | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0GJ:L-ALPHA-GLUTAMYL-N-{(1S)-4-{[AMINO(IMINIO)METHYL]AMINO}-1-[(1S)-2-CHLORO-1-HYDROXYETHYL]BUTYL}GLYCINAMIDE'>0GJ</scene></td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bqy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bqy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bqy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bqy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bqy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bqy ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VSPPA_TRIST VSPPA_TRIST] Snake venom serine protease that activates plasminogen.<ref>PMID:7730329</ref> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bq/1bqy_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bqy ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | BACKGROUND: Trimeresurus stejnejeri venom plasminogen activator (TSV-PA) is a snake venom serine proteinase that specifically activates plasminogen. Snake venom serine proteinases form a subfamily of trypsin-like proteinases that are characterised by a high substrate specificity and resistance to inhibition. Many of these venom enzymes specifically interfere with haemostatic mechanisms and display a long circulating half-life. For these reasons several of them have commercial applications and are potentially attractive pharmacological tools. RESULTS: The crystal structure of TSV-PA has been determined to 2.5 A resolution and refined to an R factor of 17.8 (R free, 24.4). The enzyme, showing the overall polypeptide fold of trypsin-like serine proteinases, displays unique structural elements such as the presence of a phenylalanine at position 193, a C-terminal tail clamped via a disulphide bridge to the 99-loop, and a structurally conserved Asp97 residue. The presence of a cis proline at position 218 is in agreement with evolutionary relationships to glandular kallikrein. CONCLUSIONS: We postulate that Phe 193 accounts for the high substrate specificity of TSV-PA and renders it incapable of forming a stable complex with bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor and other extended substrates and inhibitors. Mutational studies previously showed that Asp97 is crucial for the plasminogenolytic activity of TSV-PA, here we identify the conservation of Asp97 in both types of mammalian plasminogen activator - tissue-type (tPA) and urokinase-type (uPA). It seems likely that Asp97 of tPA and uPA will have a similar role in plasminogen recognition. The C-terminal extension of TSV-PA is conserved among snake venom serine proteinases, although its function is unknown. The three-dimensional structure presented here is the first of a snake venom serine proteinase and provides an excellent template for modelling other homologous family members. | ||
| - | + | The crystal structure of the novel snake venom plasminogen activator TSV-PA: a prototype structure for snake venom serine proteinases.,Parry MA, Jacob U, Huber R, Wisner A, Bon C, Bode W Structure. 1998 Sep 15;6(9):1195-206. PMID:9753698<ref>PMID:9753698</ref> | |
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1bqy" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| - | + | ==See Also== | |
| - | + | *[[Plasminogen activator|Plasminogen activator]] | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | + | <references/> | |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
| - | == | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Trimeresurus stejnegeri]] | |
| - | + | [[Category: Bode W]] | |
| - | == | + | [[Category: Parry MAA]] |
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Current revision
Plasminogen activator (TSV-PA) from snake venom
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