2ih3
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
(10 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | {{Seed}} | ||
- | [[Image:2ih3.png|left|200px]] | ||
- | < | + | ==Ion selectivity in a semi-synthetic K+ channel locked in the conductive conformation== |
- | + | <StructureSection load='2ih3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ih3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.72Å' scene=''> | |
- | You may | + | == Structural highlights == |
- | or the | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ih3]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_lividans Streptomyces lividans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IH3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2IH3 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.72Å</td></tr> | |
- | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1EM:(1S)-2-HYDROXY-1-[(NONANOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL+MYRISTATE'>1EM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr> | |
- | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ih3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ih3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ih3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ih3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ih3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ih3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
+ | </table> | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCSA_STRLI KCSA_STRLI] Acts as a pH-gated potassium ion channel; changing the cytosolic pH from 7 to 4 opens the channel, although it is not clear if this is the physiological stimulus for channel opening. Monovalent cation preference is K(+) > Rb(+) > NH4(+) >> Na(+) > Li(+).<ref>PMID:7489706</ref> | ||
+ | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
+ | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
+ | Check<jmol> | ||
+ | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ih/2ih3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
+ | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
+ | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ih3 ConSurf]. | ||
+ | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | Potassium channels are K+-selective protein pores in cell membrane. The selectivity filter is the functional unit that allows K+ channels to distinguish potassium (K+) and sodium (Na+) ions. The filter's structure depends on whether K+ or Na+ ions are bound inside it. We synthesized a K+ channel containing the d-enantiomer of alanine in place of a conserved glycine and found by x-ray crystallography that its filter maintains the K+ (conductive) structure in the presence of Na+ and very low concentrations of K+. This channel conducts Na+ in the absence of K+ but not in the presence of K+. These findings demonstrate that the ability of the channel to adapt its structure differently to K+ and Na+ is a fundamental aspect of ion selectivity, as is the ability of multiple K+ ions to compete effectively with Na+ for the conductive filter. | ||
- | + | Ion selectivity in a semisynthetic K+ channel locked in the conductive conformation.,Valiyaveetil FI, Leonetti M, Muir TW, Mackinnon R Science. 2006 Nov 10;314(5801):1004-7. PMID:17095703<ref>PMID:17095703</ref> | |
+ | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | <div class="pdbe-citations 2ih3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
- | + | ==See Also== | |
- | + | *[[Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures|Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures]] | |
- | + | *[[Potassium channel 3D structures|Potassium channel 3D structures]] | |
- | + | == References == | |
- | + | <references/> | |
- | + | __TOC__ | |
- | == | + | </StructureSection> |
- | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | |
- | + | ||
- | == | + | |
- | < | + | |
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Streptomyces lividans]] | [[Category: Streptomyces lividans]] | ||
- | [[Category: Leonetti | + | [[Category: Leonetti M]] |
- | [[Category: MacKinnon | + | [[Category: MacKinnon R]] |
- | [[Category: Muir | + | [[Category: Muir TW]] |
- | [[Category: Valiyaveetil | + | [[Category: Valiyaveetil FI]] |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + |
Current revision
Ion selectivity in a semi-synthetic K+ channel locked in the conductive conformation
|