1pgt

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:1pgt.png|left|200px]]
 
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE P1-1[V104] COMPLEXED WITH S-HEXYLGLUTATHIONE==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1pgt", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1pgt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1pgt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pgt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PGT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PGT FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTX:S-HEXYLGLUTATHIONE'>GTX</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1pgt| PDB=1pgt | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pgt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pgt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1pgt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pgt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pgt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pgt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GSTP1_HUMAN GSTP1_HUMAN] Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles. Regulates negatively CDK5 activity via p25/p35 translocation to prevent neurodegeneration.<ref>PMID:21668448</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pg/1pgt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pgt ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Complex structures of a naturally occurring variant of human class pi glutathione S-transferase 1-1 (hGSTP1-1) with either S-hexylglutathione or (9R,10R)-9-(S-glutathionyl)-10-hydroxy-9, 10-dihydrophenanthrene [(9R,10R)-GSPhen] have been determined at resolutions of 1.8 and 1.9 A, respectively. The crystal structures reveal that the xenobiotic substrate-binding site (H-site) is located at a position similar to that observed in class mu GST 1-1 from rat liver (rGSTM1-1). In rGSTM1-1, the H-site is a hydrophobic cavity defined by the side chains of Y6, W7, V9, L12, I111, Y115, F208, and S209. In hGSTP1-1, the cavity is approximately half hydrophobic and half hydrophilic and is defined by the side chains of Y7, F8, V10, R13, V104, Y108, N204, and G205 and five water molecules. A hydrogen bond network connects the five water molecules and the side chains of R13 and N204. V104 is positioned such that the introduction of a methyl group (the result of the V104I mutation) disturbs the H-site water structure and alters the substrate-binding properties of the isozyme. The hydroxyl group of Y7 forms a hydrogen bond (3.2 A) with the sulfur atom of the product. There is a short hydrogen bond (2.5 A) between Y108 (OH) and (9R, 10R)-GSPhen (O5), indicating the hydroxyl group of Y108 as an electrophilic participant in the addition of glutathione to epoxides. An N-(2-hydroxethyl)piperazine-N'-2-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) molecule is found in the cavity between beta2 and alphaI. The location and properties of this HEPES-binding site fit a possible non-substrate-binding site that is involved in noncompetitive inhibition of the enzyme.
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE P1-1[V104] COMPLEXED WITH S-HEXYLGLUTATHIONE===
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Structure and function of the xenobiotic substrate-binding site and location of a potential non-substrate-binding site in a class pi glutathione S-transferase.,Ji X, Tordova M, O'Donnell R, Parsons JF, Hayden JB, Gilliland GL, Zimniak P Biochemistry. 1997 Aug 12;36(32):9690-702. PMID:9245401<ref>PMID:9245401</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1pgt" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9245401}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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*[[Glutathione S-transferase 3D structures|Glutathione S-transferase 3D structures]]
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9245401 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9245401}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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1PGT is a 2 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PGT OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:9245401</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Glutathione transferase]]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Ji, X.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Detoxification]]
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[[Category: Ji X]]
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[[Category: Pi class]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 04:13:42 2009''
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE P1-1[V104] COMPLEXED WITH S-HEXYLGLUTATHIONE

PDB ID 1pgt

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