2jex

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:2jex.png|left|200px]]
 
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==Transcription activator structure reveals redox control of a replication initiation reaction==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2jex", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='2jex' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2jex]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jex]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deltapapillomavirus_4 Deltapapillomavirus 4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JEX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JEX FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.35&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jex FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jex OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2jex PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jex RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jex PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2jex ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_2jex| PDB=2jex | SCENE= }}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VE2_BPV1 VE2_BPV1] E2 regulates viral transcription and DNA replication. Binds to the E2RE response element (5'-ACCNNNNNNGGT-3') present in multiple copies in the regulatory region. Can either activate or repress transcription depending on E2RE's position with regards to proximal promoter elements. Repression occurs by sterically hindering the assembly of the transcription initiation complex. The E1-E2 complex binds to the origin of DNA replication.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/je/2jex_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2jex ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Redox changes are one of the factors that influence cell-cycle progression and that control the processes of cellular proliferation, differentiation, senescence and apoptosis. Proteins regulated through redox-sensitive cysteines have been characterized but specific 'sulphydryl switches' in replication proteins remain to be identified. In bovine papillomavirus type-1, DNA replication begins when the viral transcription factor E2 recruits the viral initiator protein E1 to the origin of DNA replication (ori). Here we show that a novel dimerization interface in the E2 transcription activation domain is stabilized by a disulphide bond. Oxidative cross-linking via Cys57 sequesters the interaction surface between E1 and E2, preventing pre-initiation and replication initiation complex formation. Our data demonstrate that as well as a mechanism for regulating DNA binding, redox reactions can control replication by modulating the tertiary structure of critical protein factors using a specific redox sensor.
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===TRANSCRIPTION ACTIVATOR STRUCTURE REVEALS REDOX CONTROL OF A REPLICATION INITIATION REACTION===
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Transcription activator structure reveals redox control of a replication initiation reaction.,Sanders CM, Sizov D, Seavers PR, Ortiz-Lombardia M, Antson AA Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(10):3504-15. Epub 2007 May 3. PMID:17478495<ref>PMID:17478495</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2jex" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17478495}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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*[[Regulatory protein E2|Regulatory protein E2]]
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17478495 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17478495}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Deltapapillomavirus 4]]
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2JEX is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovine_papillomavirus_type_1 Bovine papillomavirus type 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JEX OCA].
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Antson AA]]
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==Reference==
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[[Category: Ortiz-Lombardia M]]
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:17478495</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Sanders CM]]
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[[Category: Bovine papillomavirus type 1]]
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[[Category: Seavers PR]]
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[[Category: Antson, A A.]]
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[[Category: Sizov D]]
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[[Category: Ortiz-Lombardia, M.]]
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[[Category: Sanders, C M.]]
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[[Category: Seavers, P R.]]
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[[Category: Sizov, D.]]
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[[Category: Activator]]
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[[Category: Bovine papillomavirus]]
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[[Category: Dna replication]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: E1]]
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[[Category: E2]]
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[[Category: Early protein]]
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[[Category: Nuclear protein]]
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[[Category: Oxidation]]
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[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
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[[Category: Redox control]]
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[[Category: Replication initiation]]
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[[Category: Repressor]]
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[[Category: Transcription]]
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[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
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[[Category: Viral transcription factor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 09:18:37 2009''
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Current revision

Transcription activator structure reveals redox control of a replication initiation reaction

PDB ID 2jex

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