1vcw

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:1vcw.png|left|200px]]
 
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==Crystal structure of DegS after backsoaking the activating peptide==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1vcw", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1vcw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vcw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.05&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vcw]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VCW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VCW FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.05&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vcw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vcw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vcw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vcw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vcw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vcw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1vcw| PDB=1vcw | SCENE= }}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DEGS_ECOLI DEGS_ECOLI] When heat shock or other environmental stresses disrupt protein folding in the periplasm, DegS senses the accumulation of unassembled outer membrane porins (OMPs) and then initiates RseA (anti sigma-E factor) degradation by cleaving it in its periplasmic domain, making it an attractive substrate for subsequent cleavage by RseP. This cascade that ultimately leads to the sigma-E-driven expression of a variety of factors dealing with folding stress in the periplasm and OMP assembly.<ref>PMID:12183369</ref> <ref>PMID:19695325</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vc/1vcw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1vcw ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Gram-negative bacteria respond to misfolded proteins in the cell envelope with the sigmaE-driven expression of periplasmic proteases/chaperones. Activation of sigmaE is controlled by a proteolytic cascade that is initiated by the DegS protease. DegS senses misfolded protein in the periplasm, undergoes autoactivation, and cleaves the antisigma factor RseA. Here, we present the crystal structures of three distinct states of DegS from E. coli. DegS alone exists in a catalytically inactive form. Binding of stress-signaling peptides to its PDZ domain induces a series of conformational changes that activates protease function. Backsoaking of crystals containing the DegS-activator complex revealed the presence of an active/inactive hybrid structure and demonstrated the reversibility of activation. Taken together, the structural data illustrate in molecular detail how DegS acts as a periplasmic stress sensor. Our results suggest a novel regulatory role for PDZ domains and unveil a novel mechanism of reversible protease activation.
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===Crystal structure of DegS after backsoaking the activating peptide===
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Crystal structure of the DegS stress sensor: How a PDZ domain recognizes misfolded protein and activates a protease.,Wilken C, Kitzing K, Kurzbauer R, Ehrmann M, Clausen T Cell. 2004 May 14;117(4):483-94. PMID:15137941<ref>PMID:15137941</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15137941}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1vcw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 15137941 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15137941}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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1VCW is a 3 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VCW OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:15137941</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Clausen, T.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ehrmann, M.]]
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[[Category: Clausen T]]
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[[Category: Kitzing, K.]]
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[[Category: Ehrmann M]]
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[[Category: Kurzbauer, R.]]
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[[Category: Kitzing K]]
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[[Category: Wilken, C.]]
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[[Category: Kurzbauer R]]
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[[Category: Htra]]
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[[Category: Wilken C]]
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[[Category: Pdz]]
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[[Category: Protein quality control]]
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[[Category: Stress response]]
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[[Category: Upr]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 09:35:58 2009''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of DegS after backsoaking the activating peptide

PDB ID 1vcw

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