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1sn1
From Proteopedia
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| - | {{Seed}} | ||
| - | [[Image:1sn1.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | < | + | ==STRUCTURE OF SCORPION NEUROTOXIN BMK M1== |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='1sn1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1sn1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1sn1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesobuthus_martensii Mesobuthus martensii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SN1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SN1 FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7Å</td></tr> | |
| - | --> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sn1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sn1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1sn1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sn1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sn1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1sn1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | + | </table> | |
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SCM1_MESMA SCM1_MESMA] Alpha toxins bind voltage-independently at site-3 of sodium channels (Nav) and inhibit the inactivation of the activated channels thereby blocking neuronal transmission. This toxin is active against both mammals and insects, and is classified as an alpha-like toxin. It is active on Nav1.2/SCN2A (EC(50)=139-252 nM), Nav1.3/SCN3A (EC(50)=565 nM), Nav1.4/SCN4A and Nav1.5/SCN5A (EC(50)=195-500 nM), Nav1.6/SCN8A (EC(50)=214 nM), and drosophila DmNav1 (EC(50)=30 nM) (PubMed:11322948, PubMed:12705833, PubMed:15677695, PubMed:19162162, PubMed:20678086). In mNav1.6/SCN8A, the toxin induces a large increase in both transient and persistent currents, which correlates with a prominent reduction in the fast component of inactivating current (PubMed:20678086). In rNav1.2/SCN2A and rNav1.3/SCN3A, toxin-increased currents is much smaller (PubMed:19162162, PubMed:20678086). Moreover, the toxin only accelerates the slow inactivation development and delay recovery of mNav1.6/SCN8A through binding to the channel in the open state (PubMed:20678086). Is 6-fold more toxic than BmK-M2. In vivo, intrahippocampal injection into rat induces epileptiform responses (PubMed:16229835). In addition, intraplantar injection into rat induces spontaneous nociception and hyperalgesia (PubMed:14554105).<ref>PMID:11322948</ref> <ref>PMID:12705833</ref> <ref>PMID:14554105</ref> <ref>PMID:15677695</ref> <ref>PMID:16229835</ref> <ref>PMID:19162162</ref> <ref>PMID:20678086</ref> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sn/1sn1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1sn1 ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | == | + | ==See Also== |
| - | + | *[[Potassium channel toxin 3D structures|Potassium channel toxin 3D structures]] | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | + | <references/> | |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
| - | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | |
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| - | == | + | |
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[[Category: Mesobuthus martensii]] | [[Category: Mesobuthus martensii]] | ||
| - | [[Category: He | + | [[Category: He XL]] |
| - | [[Category: Li | + | [[Category: Li HM]] |
| - | [[Category: Liu | + | [[Category: Liu XQ]] |
| - | [[Category: Wang | + | [[Category: Wang DC]] |
| - | [[Category: Zeng | + | [[Category: Zeng ZH]] |
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Current revision
STRUCTURE OF SCORPION NEUROTOXIN BMK M1
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Categories: Large Structures | Mesobuthus martensii | He XL | Li HM | Liu XQ | Wang DC | Zeng ZH

