1orh

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:1orh.png|left|200px]]
 
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==Structure of the Predominant Protein Arginine Methyltransferase PRMT1==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1orh", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1orh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1orh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.64&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1orh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ORH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ORH FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.64&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1orh| PDB=1orh | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1orh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1orh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1orh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1orh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1orh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1orh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANM1_RAT ANM1_RAT] Arginine methyltransferase that methylates (mono and asymmetric dimethylation) the guanidino nitrogens of arginyl residues present in proteins such as ESR1, histone H2, H3 and H4, PIAS1, HNRNPA1, HNRNPD, NFATC2IP, SUPT5H, TAF15 and EWS. Constitutes the main enzyme that mediates monomethylation and asymmetric dimethylation of histone H4 'Arg-4' (H4R3me1 and H4R3me2a, respectively), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Together with dimethylated PIAS1, represses STAT1 transcriptional activity, in the late phase of interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) signaling. May be involved in the regulation of TAF15 transcriptional activity, act as an activator of estrogen receptor (ER)-mediated transactivation, play a key role in neurite outgrowth and act as a negative regulator of megakaryocytic differentiation, by modulating p38 MAPK pathway.<ref>PMID:15837430</ref> <ref>PMID:18492485</ref> <ref>PMID:12737817</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/or/1orh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1orh ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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PRMT1 is the predominant type I protein arginine methyltransferase in mammals and highly conserved among all eukaryotes. It is essential for early postimplantation development in mouse. Here we describe the crystal structure of rat PRMT1 in complex with the reaction product AdoHcy and a 19 residue substrate peptide containing three arginines. The results reveal a two-domain structure-an AdoMet binding domain and a barrel-like domain-with the active site pocket located between the two domains. Mutagenesis studies confirmed that two active site glutamates are essential for enzymatic activity, and that dimerization of PRMT1 is essential for AdoMet binding. Three peptide binding channels are identified: two are between the two domains, and the third is on the surface perpendicular to the strands forming the beta barrel.
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===Structure of the Predominant Protein Arginine Methyltransferase PRMT1===
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Structure of the predominant protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT1 and analysis of its binding to substrate peptides.,Zhang X, Cheng X Structure. 2003 May;11(5):509-20. PMID:12737817<ref>PMID:12737817</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12737817}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1orh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 12737817 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12737817}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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1ORH is a 2 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ORH OCA].
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:12737817</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Histone-arginine N-methyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
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[[Category: Cheng, X.]]
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[[Category: Cheng X]]
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[[Category: Zhang, X.]]
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[[Category: Zhang X]]
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[[Category: Protein arginine methylation adomet-dependent methylation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 10:26:33 2009''
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Current revision

Structure of the Predominant Protein Arginine Methyltransferase PRMT1

PDB ID 1orh

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