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- | {{Seed}} | |
- | [[Image:2qqr.png|left|200px]] | |
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- | <!-- | + | ==JMJD2A hybrid tudor domains== |
- | The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2qqr", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
| + | <StructureSection load='2qqr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qqr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> |
- | You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
| + | == Structural highlights == |
- | or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qqr]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QQR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QQR FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8Å</td></tr> |
- | --> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
- | {{STRUCTURE_2qqr| PDB=2qqr | SCENE= }}
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qqr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qqr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qqr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qqr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qqr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qqr ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KDM4A_HUMAN KDM4A_HUMAN] Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref> Isoform 2: Crucial for muscle differentiation, promotes transcriptional activation of the Myog gene by directing the removal of repressive chromatin marks at its promoter. Lacks the N-terminal demethylase domain.<ref>PMID:16024779</ref> <ref>PMID:16603238</ref> <ref>PMID:21694756</ref> |
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| + | Check<jmol> |
| + | <jmolCheckbox> |
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qq/2qqr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| + | </jmolCheckbox> |
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2qqr ConSurf]. |
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| + | The lysine demethylase JMJD2A has the unique property of binding trimethylated peptides from two different histone sequences (H3K4me3 and H4K20me3) through its tudor domains. Here we show using X-ray crystallography and calorimetry that H3K4me3 and H4K20me3, which are recognized with similar affinities by JMJD2A, adopt radically different binding modes, to the extent that we were able to design single point mutations in JMJD2A that inhibited the recognition of H3K4me3 but not H4K20me3 and vice versa. |
| | | |
- | ===JMJD2A hybrid tudor domains===
| + | Distinct binding modes specify the recognition of methylated histones H3K4 and H4K20 by JMJD2A-tudor.,Lee J, Thompson JR, Botuyan MV, Mer G Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008 Jan;15(1):109-11. Epub 2007 Dec 16. PMID:18084306<ref>PMID:18084306</ref> |
| | | |
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2qqr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | | |
- | <!--
| + | ==See Also== |
- | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18084306}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
| + | *[[Jumonji domain-containing protein 3D structures|Jumonji domain-containing protein 3D structures]] |
- | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 18084306 is the PubMed ID number.
| + | == References == |
- | -->
| + | <references/> |
- | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18084306}}
| + | __TOC__ |
- | | + | </StructureSection> |
- | ==About this Structure== | + | |
- | 2QQR is a 2 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QQR OCA].
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | ==Reference== | + | |
- | <ref group="xtra">PMID:18084306</ref><references group="xtra"/> | + | |
| [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
- | [[Category: Botuyan, M V.]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Lee, J.]] | + | [[Category: Botuyan MV]] |
- | [[Category: Mer, G.]] | + | [[Category: Lee J]] |
- | [[Category: Chromatin regulator]] | + | [[Category: Mer G]] |
- | [[Category: Dioxygenase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Histone lysine demethylase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Host-virus interaction]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Iron]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Metal binding protein]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Metal-binding]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Nucleus]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Phosphorylation]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Polymorphism]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Tandem hybrid tudor domain]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Transcription]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Transcription regulation]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Zinc]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Zinc-finger]]
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- | | + | |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 10:44:06 2009''
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
KDM4A_HUMAN Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively.[1] [2] [3] Isoform 2: Crucial for muscle differentiation, promotes transcriptional activation of the Myog gene by directing the removal of repressive chromatin marks at its promoter. Lacks the N-terminal demethylase domain.[4] [5] [6]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The lysine demethylase JMJD2A has the unique property of binding trimethylated peptides from two different histone sequences (H3K4me3 and H4K20me3) through its tudor domains. Here we show using X-ray crystallography and calorimetry that H3K4me3 and H4K20me3, which are recognized with similar affinities by JMJD2A, adopt radically different binding modes, to the extent that we were able to design single point mutations in JMJD2A that inhibited the recognition of H3K4me3 but not H4K20me3 and vice versa.
Distinct binding modes specify the recognition of methylated histones H3K4 and H4K20 by JMJD2A-tudor.,Lee J, Thompson JR, Botuyan MV, Mer G Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008 Jan;15(1):109-11. Epub 2007 Dec 16. PMID:18084306[7]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Zhang D, Yoon HG, Wong J. JMJD2A is a novel N-CoR-interacting protein and is involved in repression of the human transcription factor achaete scute-like homologue 2 (ASCL2/Hash2). Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Aug;25(15):6404-14. PMID:16024779 doi:http://dx.doi.org/25/15/6404
- ↑ Whetstine JR, Nottke A, Lan F, Huarte M, Smolikov S, Chen Z, Spooner E, Li E, Zhang G, Colaiacovo M, Shi Y. Reversal of histone lysine trimethylation by the JMJD2 family of histone demethylases. Cell. 2006 May 5;125(3):467-81. Epub 2006 Apr 6. PMID:16603238 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.028
- ↑ Verrier L, Escaffit F, Chailleux C, Trouche D, Vandromme M. A new isoform of the histone demethylase JMJD2A/KDM4A is required for skeletal muscle differentiation. PLoS Genet. 2011 Jun;7(6):e1001390. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390. Epub 2011 , Jun 2. PMID:21694756 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390
- ↑ Zhang D, Yoon HG, Wong J. JMJD2A is a novel N-CoR-interacting protein and is involved in repression of the human transcription factor achaete scute-like homologue 2 (ASCL2/Hash2). Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Aug;25(15):6404-14. PMID:16024779 doi:http://dx.doi.org/25/15/6404
- ↑ Whetstine JR, Nottke A, Lan F, Huarte M, Smolikov S, Chen Z, Spooner E, Li E, Zhang G, Colaiacovo M, Shi Y. Reversal of histone lysine trimethylation by the JMJD2 family of histone demethylases. Cell. 2006 May 5;125(3):467-81. Epub 2006 Apr 6. PMID:16603238 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.028
- ↑ Verrier L, Escaffit F, Chailleux C, Trouche D, Vandromme M. A new isoform of the histone demethylase JMJD2A/KDM4A is required for skeletal muscle differentiation. PLoS Genet. 2011 Jun;7(6):e1001390. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390. Epub 2011 , Jun 2. PMID:21694756 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001390
- ↑ Lee J, Thompson JR, Botuyan MV, Mer G. Distinct binding modes specify the recognition of methylated histones H3K4 and H4K20 by JMJD2A-tudor. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2008 Jan;15(1):109-11. Epub 2007 Dec 16. PMID:18084306 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nsmb1326
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