1gmj
From Proteopedia
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- | {{Seed}} | ||
- | [[Image:1gmj.png|left|200px]] | ||
- | + | ==The structure of bovine IF1, the regulatory subunit of mitochondrial F-ATPase== | |
- | + | <StructureSection load='1gmj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gmj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | |
- | + | == Structural highlights == | |
- | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gmj]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GMJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GMJ FirstGlance]. <br> | |
- | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2Å</td></tr> | |
- | - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gmj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gmj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gmj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gmj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gmj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gmj ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | + | </table> | |
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ATIF1_BOVIN ATIF1_BOVIN] Endogenous F(1)F(o)-ATPase inhibitor limiting ATP depletion when the mitochondrial membrane potential falls below a threshold and the F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase starts hydrolyzing ATP to pump protons out of the mitochondrial matrix. Required to avoid the consumption of cellular ATP when the F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase enzyme acts as an ATP hydrolase.<ref>PMID:7397110</ref> <ref>PMID:10831597</ref> <ref>PMID:18687699</ref> <ref>PMID:21192948</ref> <ref>PMID:12923572</ref> <ref>PMID:17895376</ref> | ||
+ | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
+ | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
+ | Check<jmol> | ||
+ | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gm/1gmj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
+ | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
+ | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gmj ConSurf]. | ||
+ | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | In mitochondria, the hydrolytic activity of ATP synthase is regulated by an inhibitor protein, IF(1). Its binding to ATP synthase depends on pH, and below neutrality, IF(1) is dimeric and forms a stable complex with the enzyme. At higher pH values, IF(1) forms tetramers and is inactive. In the 2.2 A structure of the bovine IF(1) described here, the four monomers in the asymmetric unit are arranged as a dimer of dimers. Monomers form dimers via an antiparallel alpha-helical coiled coil in the C-terminal region. Dimers are associated into oligomers and form long fibres in the crystal lattice, via coiled-coil interactions in the N-terminal and inhibitory regions (residues 14-47). Therefore, tetramer formation masks the inhibitory region, preventing IF(1) binding to ATP synthase. | ||
- | + | The structure of bovine IF(1), the regulatory subunit of mitochondrial F-ATPase.,Cabezon E, Runswick MJ, Leslie AG, Walker JE EMBO J. 2001 Dec 17;20(24):6990-6. PMID:11742976<ref>PMID:11742976</ref> | |
- | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
- | + | </div> | |
- | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1gmj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
- | + | == References == | |
- | + | <references/> | |
- | + | __TOC__ | |
- | + | </StructureSection> | |
- | == | + | |
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[[Category: Bos taurus]] | [[Category: Bos taurus]] | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Cabezon E]] |
- | + | [[Category: Leslie AGW]] | |
- | + | [[Category: Runswick MJ]] | |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Walker JE]] |
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Current revision
The structure of bovine IF1, the regulatory subunit of mitochondrial F-ATPase
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