This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
1e4e
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| (12 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| - | {{Seed}} | ||
| - | [[Image:1e4e.png|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==D-alanyl-D-lacate ligase== | |
| - | The | + | <StructureSection load='1e4e' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1e4e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> |
| - | You may | + | == Structural highlights == |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1e4e]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecium Enterococcus faecium]. The December 2015 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Vancomycin'' by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2015_12 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2015_12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E4E OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1E4E FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5Å</td></tr> | |
| - | -- | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHY:1(S)-AMINOETHYL-(2-CARBOXYPROPYL)PHOSPHORYL-PHOSPHINIC+ACID'>PHY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e4e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e4e OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1e4e PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e4e RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e4e PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1e4e ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VANA_ENTFC VANA_ENTFC] Required for high-level resistance to glycopeptide antibiotics. D-Ala--D-Ala ligase of altered specificity which catalyzes ester bond formation between D-Ala and various D-hydroxy acids; produces a peptidoglycan which does not terminate in D-alanine but in D-lactate, thus preventing vancomycin or teicoplanin binding.<ref>PMID:1931965</ref> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e4/1e4e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1e4e ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | d-alanine-d-lactate ligase from Enterococcus faecium BM4147 is directly responsible for the biosynthesis of alternate cell-wall precursors in bacteria, which are resistant to the glycopeptide antibiotic vancomycin. The crystal structure has been determined with data extending to 2.5-A resolution. This structure shows that the active site has unexpected interactions and is distinct from previous models for d-alanyl-d-lactate ligase mechanistic studies. It appears that the preference of the enzyme for lactate as a ligand over d-alanine could be mediated by electrostatic effects and/or a hydrogen-bonding network, which principally involve His-244. The structure of d-alanyl-d-lactate ligase provides a revised interpretation of the molecular events that lead to vancomycin resistance. | ||
| - | + | The molecular basis of vancomycin resistance in clinically relevant Enterococci: crystal structure of D-alanyl-D-lactate ligase (VanA).,Roper DI, Huyton T, Vagin A, Dodson G Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Aug 1;97(16):8921-5. PMID:10908650<ref>PMID:10908650</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1e4e" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | + | <references/> | |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
| - | == | + | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | == | + | |
| - | < | + | |
[[Category: Enterococcus faecium]] | [[Category: Enterococcus faecium]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Vancomycin]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Roper DI]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
Current revision
D-alanyl-D-lacate ligase
| |||||||||||

