1dqs

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{{Seed}}
 
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[[Image:1dqs.png|left|200px]]
 
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DEHYDROQUINATE SYNTHASE (DHQS) COMPLEXED WITH CARBAPHOSPHONATE, NAD+ AND ZN2+==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1dqs", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1dqs' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1dqs]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dqs]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_nidulans Aspergillus nidulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DQS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DQS FirstGlance]. <br>
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CRB:[1R-(1ALPHA,3BETA,4ALPHA,5BETA)]-5-(PHOSPHONOMETHYL)-1,3,4-TRIHYDROXYCYCLOHEXANE-1-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>CRB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1dqs| PDB=1dqs | SCENE= }}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dqs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dqs OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1dqs PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dqs RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dqs PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1dqs ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARO1_EMENI ARO1_EMENI] The AROM polypeptide catalyzes 5 consecutive enzymatic reactions in prechorismate polyaromatic amino acid biosynthesis.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_03143]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dq/1dqs_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1dqs ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Dehydroquinate synthase (DHQS) has long been regarded as a catalytic marvel because of its ability to perform several consecutive chemical reactions in one active site. There has been considerable debate as to whether DHQS is actively involved in all these steps, or whether several steps occur spontaneously, making DHQS a spectator in its own mechanism. DHQS performs the second step in the shikimate pathway, which is required for the synthesis of aromatic compounds in bacteria, microbial eukaryotes and plants. This enzyme is a potential target for new antifungal and antibacterial drugs as the shikimate pathway is absent from mammals and DHQS is required for pathogen virulence. Here we report the crystal structure of DHQS, which has several unexpected features, including a previously unobserved mode for NAD+-binding and an active-site organization that is surprisingly similar to that of alcohol dehydrogenase, in a new protein fold. The structure reveals interactions between the active site and a substrate-analogue inhibitor, which indicate how DHQS can perform multistep catalysis without the formation of unwanted by-products.
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DEHYDROQUINATE SYNTHASE (DHQS) COMPLEXED WITH CARBAPHOSPHONATE, NAD+ AND ZN2+===
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Structure of dehydroquinate synthase reveals an active site capable of multistep catalysis.,Carpenter EP, Hawkins AR, Frost JW, Brown KA Nature. 1998 Jul 16;394(6690):299-302. PMID:9685163<ref>PMID:9685163</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9685163}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1dqs" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 9685163 is the PubMed ID number.
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== References ==
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<references/>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9685163}}
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Aspergillus nidulans]]
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1DQS is a 2 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emericella_nidulans Emericella nidulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DQS OCA].
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Brown KA]]
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==Reference==
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[[Category: Carpenter EP]]
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:9685163</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Frost JW]]
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[[Category: 3-dehydroquinate synthase]]
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[[Category: Hawkins AR]]
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[[Category: Emericella nidulans]]
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[[Category: Brown, K A.]]
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[[Category: Carpenter, E P.]]
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[[Category: Frost, J W.]]
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[[Category: Hawkins, A R.]]
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[[Category: Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis]]
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[[Category: Cyclase]]
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[[Category: Intra molecular aldol condensation]]
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[[Category: Lyase]]
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[[Category: Multi-step enzyme]]
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[[Category: Nad+ binding]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: Phosphate elimination]]
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[[Category: Shikimate pathway enzyme]]
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[[Category: Zn2+ binding]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 17:09:08 2009''
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DEHYDROQUINATE SYNTHASE (DHQS) COMPLEXED WITH CARBAPHOSPHONATE, NAD+ AND ZN2+

PDB ID 1dqs

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