1ouz

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==Crystal structure of a mutant IHF (BetaE44A) complexed with a variant H' Site (T44A)==
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[[Image:1ouz.png|left|200px]]
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<StructureSection load='1ouz' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ouz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.41&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ouz]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OUZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OUZ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ihf|1ihf]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ouz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ouz OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ouz PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ouz RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ouz PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IHFA_ECOLI IHFA_ECOLI]] One of the 2 subunits of integration host factor (IHF), a specific DNA-binding protein that functions in genetic recombination as well as in transcriptional and translational control.<ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:17238924</ref> Plays a crucial role in the lysogenic life cycle of bacteriophage lambda, as it is required not only in the recombination reaction, which inserts lambda DNA into the E.coli chromosome, but also for the synthesis of int and cI repressor, two phage proteins necessary for DNA insertion and repression, respectively. The synthesis of int and cI proteins is regulated indirectly by IHF via translational control of the lambda cII protein.<ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:17238924</ref> Has an essential role in conjugative DNA transfer (CDT), the unidirectional transfer of ssDNA plasmid from a donor to a recipient cell. It is the central mechanism by which antibiotic resistance and virulence factors are propagated in bacterial populations. Part of the relaxosome, which facilitates a site- and strand-specific cut in the origin of transfer by TraI, at the nic site. Relaxosome formation requires binding of IHF and TraY to the oriT region, which then faciliates binding of TraI.<ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:17238924</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IHFB_ECOLI IHFB_ECOLI]] One of the 2 subunits of integration host factor (IHF), a specific DNA-binding protein that functions in genetic recombination as well as in transcriptional and translational control.<ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:17238924</ref> Plays a crucial role in the lysogenic life cycle of bacteriophage lambda, as it is required not only in the recombination reaction, which inserts lambda DNA into the E.coli chromosome, but also for the synthesis of int and cI repressor, two phage proteins necessary for DNA insertion and repression, respectively. The synthesis of int and cI proteins is regulated indirectly by IHF via translational control of the lambda cII protein.<ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:17238924</ref> Has an essential role in conjugative DNA transfer (CDT), the unidirectional transfer of ssDNA plasmid from a donor to a recipient cell. It is the central mechanism by which antibiotic resistance and virulence factors are propagated in bacterial populations. Part of the relaxosome, which facilitates a site- and strand-specific cut in the origin of transfer by TraI, at the nic site. Relaxosome formation requires binding of IHF and TraY to the oriT region, which then faciliates binding of TraI.<ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:17238924</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ou/1ouz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Integration host factor (IHF) is a DNA-bending protein that recognizes its cognate sites through indirect readout. Previous studies have shown that binding of wild-type (WT)-IHF is disrupted by a T to A mutation at the center position of a conserved TTR motif in its binding site, and that substitution of betaGlu44 with Ala prevented IHF from discriminating between A and T at this position. We have determined the crystal structures and relative binding affinities for all combinations of WT-IHF and IHF-betaGlu44Ala bound to the WT and mutant DNAs. Comparison of these structures reveals that DNA twist plays a major role in DNA recognition by IHF, and that this geometric parameter is dependent on the dinucleotide step and not on the bound IHF variant.
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Integration host factor: putting a twist on protein-DNA recognition.,Lynch TW, Read EK, Mattis AN, Gardner JF, Rice PA J Mol Biol. 2003 Jul 11;330(3):493-502. PMID:12842466<ref>PMID:12842466</ref>
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1ouz", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
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-->
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{{STRUCTURE_1ouz| PDB=1ouz | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal structure of a mutant IHF (BetaE44A) complexed with a variant H' Site (T44A)===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ouz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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<!--
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== References ==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12842466}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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<references/>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 12842466 is the PubMed ID number.
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__TOC__
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-->
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</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12842466}}
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[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
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[[Category: Gardner, J F]]
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==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Lynch, T W]]
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1OUZ is a 5 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OUZ OCA].
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[[Category: Mattis, A N]]
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[[Category: Read, E K]]
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==Reference==
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[[Category: Rice, P A]]
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:12842466</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Gardner, J F.]]
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[[Category: Lynch, T W.]]
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[[Category: Mattis, A N.]]
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[[Category: Read, E K.]]
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[[Category: Rice, P A.]]
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[[Category: Dna bending]]
[[Category: Dna bending]]
[[Category: Ihf]]
[[Category: Ihf]]
[[Category: Indirect readout]]
[[Category: Indirect readout]]
[[Category: Protein-dna recognition]]
[[Category: Protein-dna recognition]]
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[[Category: Transcription-dna complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 18:41:19 2009''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of a mutant IHF (BetaE44A) complexed with a variant H' Site (T44A)

1ouz, resolution 2.41Å

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