3hb9
From Proteopedia
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| - | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal Structure of S. aureus Pyruvate Carboxylase A610T Mutant== | |
| + | <StructureSection load='3hb9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3hb9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | ||
| + | == Structural highlights == | ||
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hb9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staam Staam]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HB9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HB9 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BTI:5-(HEXAHYDRO-2-OXO-1H-THIENO[3,4-D]IMIDAZOL-6-YL)PENTANAL'>BTI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3hbl|3hbl]]</div></td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">pycA, Pyruvate Carboxylase, SAV1114 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=158878 STAAM])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hb9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hb9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3hb9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hb9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hb9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hb9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q99UY8_STAAM Q99UY8_STAAM]] Catalyzes a 2-step reaction, involving the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the covalently attached biotin in the first step and the transfer of the carboxyl group to pyruvate in the second (By similarity).[PIRNR:PIRNR001594] | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hb/3hb9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3hb9 ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) is a conserved metabolic enzyme with important cellular functions. We report crystallographic and cryo-electron microscopy (EM) studies of Staphylococcus aureus PC (SaPC) in complex with acetyl-CoA, an allosteric activator, and mutagenesis, biochemical, and structural studies of the biotin binding site of its carboxyltransferase (CT) domain. The disease-causing A610T mutation abolishes catalytic activity by blocking biotin binding to the CT active site, and Thr908 might play a catalytic role in the CT reaction. The crystal structure of SaPC in complex with CoA reveals a symmetrical tetramer, with one CoA molecule bound to each monomer, and cryo-EM studies confirm the symmetrical nature of the tetramer. These observations are in sharp contrast to the highly asymmetrical tetramer of Rhizobium etli PC in complex with ethyl-CoA. Our structural information suggests that acetyl-CoA promotes a conformation for the dimer of the biotin carboxylase domain of PC that might be catalytically more competent. | ||
| - | + | A symmetrical tetramer for S. aureus pyruvate carboxylase in complex with coenzyme A.,Yu LP, Xiang S, Lasso G, Gil D, Valle M, Tong L Structure. 2009 Jun 10;17(6):823-32. PMID:19523900<ref>PMID:19523900</ref> | |
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 3hb9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Staam]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Tong, L]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Yu, L P.C]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Ligase]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Pyruvate]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Tim barrel]] | ||
Current revision
Crystal Structure of S. aureus Pyruvate Carboxylase A610T Mutant
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Categories: Large Structures | Staam | Tong, L | Yu, L P.C | Ligase | Pyruvate | Tim barrel
