This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


1qoq

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (12:50, 13 December 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
(24 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:1qoq.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
-
<applet load="1qoq" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
-
caption="1qoq, resolution 1.8&Aring;" />
 
-
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF WILD-TYPE TRYPTOPHAN SYNTHASE COMPLEXED WITH INDOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE'''<br />
 
-
==Overview==
+
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF WILD-TYPE TRYPTOPHAN SYNTHASE COMPLEXED WITH INDOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE==
-
We used freeze trapping to stabilize the Michaelis complex of wild-type, tryptophan synthase and the alpha-subunit substrate indole-3-glycerol, phosphate (IGP) and determined its structure to 1. 8 A resolution. In, addition, we determined the 1.4 A resolution structure of the complex with, indole-3-propanole phosphate (IPP), a noncleavable IGP analogue. The, interaction of the 3'-hydroxyl of IGP with the catalytic alphaGlu49 leads, to a twisting of the propane chain and to a repositioning of the indole, ring compared to IPP. Concomitantly, the catalytic alphaAsp60 rotates, resulting in a translocation of the COMM domain [betaGly102-betaGly189, for definition see Schneider et al. (1998) Biochemistry 37, 5394-5406] in, a direction opposite to the one in the IPP complex. This results in ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?10600108 (full description)]]
+
<StructureSection load='1qoq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1qoq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1qoq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_Typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QOQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1QOQ FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IGP:INDOLE-3-GLYCEROL+PHOSPHATE'>IGP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qoq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qoq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1qoq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qoq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qoq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1qoq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRPA_SALTY TRPA_SALTY] The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qo/1qoq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1qoq ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
We used freeze trapping to stabilize the Michaelis complex of wild-type tryptophan synthase and the alpha-subunit substrate indole-3-glycerol phosphate (IGP) and determined its structure to 1. 8 A resolution. In addition, we determined the 1.4 A resolution structure of the complex with indole-3-propanole phosphate (IPP), a noncleavable IGP analogue. The interaction of the 3'-hydroxyl of IGP with the catalytic alphaGlu49 leads to a twisting of the propane chain and to a repositioning of the indole ring compared to IPP. Concomitantly, the catalytic alphaAsp60 rotates resulting in a translocation of the COMM domain [betaGly102-betaGly189, for definition see Schneider et al. (1998) Biochemistry 37, 5394-5406] in a direction opposite to the one in the IPP complex. This results in loss of the allosteric sodium ion bound at the beta-subunit and an opening of the beta-active site, thereby making the cofactor pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) accessible to solvent and thus serine binding. These findings form the structural basis for the information transfer from the alpha- to the beta-subunit and may explain the affinity increase of the beta-active site for serine upon IGP binding.
-
==About this Structure==
+
Crystal structure of wild-type tryptophan synthase complexed with the natural substrate indole-3-glycerol phosphate.,Weyand M, Schlichting I Biochemistry. 1999 Dec 14;38(50):16469-80. PMID:10600108<ref>PMID:10600108</ref>
-
1QOQ is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_typhimurium Salmonella typhimurium]] with IGP and PLP as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyase Lyase]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.20 4.2.1.20]]. Structure known Active Site: IGP. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QOQ OCA]].
+
-
==Reference==
+
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-
Crystal structure of wild-type tryptophan synthase complexed with the natural substrate indole-3-glycerol phosphate., Weyand M, Schlichting I, Biochemistry. 1999 Dec 14;38(50):16469-80. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10600108 10600108]
+
</div>
-
[[Category: Protein complex]]
+
<div class="pdbe-citations 1qoq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-
[[Category: Salmonella typhimurium]]
+
-
[[Category: Schlichting, I.]]
+
-
[[Category: Weyand, M.]]
+
-
[[Category: IGP]]
+
-
[[Category: PLP]]
+
-
[[Category: carbon-oxygen lyase]]
+
-
[[Category: lyase]]
+
-
[[Category: pyridoxal phosphate]]
+
-
[[Category: tryptophan biosynthesis]]
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 08:36:27 2007''
+
==See Also==
 +
*[[Tryptophan synthase 3D structures|Tryptophan synthase 3D structures]]
 +
== References ==
 +
<references/>
 +
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
 +
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 +
[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]]
 +
[[Category: Schlichting I]]
 +
[[Category: Weyand M]]

Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF WILD-TYPE TRYPTOPHAN SYNTHASE COMPLEXED WITH INDOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE

PDB ID 1qoq

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools