1tvs

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1tvs" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1tvs" /> '''TRIFLUOROETHANOL STABILIZES A HELIX-TURN-HEL...)
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'''TRIFLUOROETHANOL STABILIZES A HELIX-TURN-HELIX MOTIF IN EQUINE INFECTIOUS-ANEMIA-VIRUS TRANS-ACTIVATOR PROTEIN'''<br />
'''TRIFLUOROETHANOL STABILIZES A HELIX-TURN-HELIX MOTIF IN EQUINE INFECTIOUS-ANEMIA-VIRUS TRANS-ACTIVATOR PROTEIN'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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The solution structure of the 75-amino-acid trans-activator (Tat) protein, of the equine infectious-anemia virus in trifluoroethanol-containing, solution was determined by two-dimensional and three-dimensional nuclear, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, resulting in a total of 838, nuclear-Over-hauser-enhancement distance restraints, and restrained, molecular-dynamics simulations. In contrast to the recently determined, structure of this protein in trifluoroethanol-free pH 6.3 solution, the, hydrophobic core and the adjacent basic RNA-binding region of the protein, showed well-defined alpha-helical secondary structure in, trifluoroethanol-containing solution. The helical regions comprise those, parts of the molecule whose helix-forming tendencies were noted earlier in, trifluoroethanol-free solution. Two helices (Gln38-Arg43 and Asp48-Ala64), are connected by a tight type-II turn centered at the strictly conserved, Gly46 leading to a helix-turn-helix motif in the core and basic region of, the protein. A third helix (Thr9-Asn13) is located in the less well, defined N-terminal part of the protein. These observations may support the, notion that the protein adopts a helical structure in the RNA-binding, region on complex formation. Although the secondary-structure elements, become better defined in trifluoroethanol-containing solution, the, opposite is true for the hydrophobically stabilized tertiary structure., This adds a caveat to studies of protein structures in, trifluoroethanol-containing solution in general.
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The solution structure of the 75-amino-acid trans-activator (Tat) protein of the equine infectious-anemia virus in trifluoroethanol-containing solution was determined by two-dimensional and three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, resulting in a total of 838 nuclear-Over-hauser-enhancement distance restraints, and restrained molecular-dynamics simulations. In contrast to the recently determined structure of this protein in trifluoroethanol-free pH 6.3 solution, the hydrophobic core and the adjacent basic RNA-binding region of the protein showed well-defined alpha-helical secondary structure in trifluoroethanol-containing solution. The helical regions comprise those parts of the molecule whose helix-forming tendencies were noted earlier in trifluoroethanol-free solution. Two helices (Gln38-Arg43 and Asp48-Ala64) are connected by a tight type-II turn centered at the strictly conserved Gly46 leading to a helix-turn-helix motif in the core and basic region of the protein. A third helix (Thr9-Asn13) is located in the less well defined N-terminal part of the protein. These observations may support the notion that the protein adopts a helical structure in the RNA-binding region on complex formation. Although the secondary-structure elements become better defined in trifluoroethanol-containing solution, the opposite is true for the hydrophobically stabilized tertiary structure. This adds a caveat to studies of protein structures in trifluoroethanol-containing solution in general.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1TVS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equine_infectious_anemia_virus Equine infectious anemia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TVS OCA].
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1TVS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equine_infectious_anemia_virus Equine infectious anemia virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TVS OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: transcription regulation]]
[[Category: transcription regulation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 02:49:36 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:17:51 2008''

Revision as of 13:17, 21 February 2008


1tvs

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TRIFLUOROETHANOL STABILIZES A HELIX-TURN-HELIX MOTIF IN EQUINE INFECTIOUS-ANEMIA-VIRUS TRANS-ACTIVATOR PROTEIN

Overview

The solution structure of the 75-amino-acid trans-activator (Tat) protein of the equine infectious-anemia virus in trifluoroethanol-containing solution was determined by two-dimensional and three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, resulting in a total of 838 nuclear-Over-hauser-enhancement distance restraints, and restrained molecular-dynamics simulations. In contrast to the recently determined structure of this protein in trifluoroethanol-free pH 6.3 solution, the hydrophobic core and the adjacent basic RNA-binding region of the protein showed well-defined alpha-helical secondary structure in trifluoroethanol-containing solution. The helical regions comprise those parts of the molecule whose helix-forming tendencies were noted earlier in trifluoroethanol-free solution. Two helices (Gln38-Arg43 and Asp48-Ala64) are connected by a tight type-II turn centered at the strictly conserved Gly46 leading to a helix-turn-helix motif in the core and basic region of the protein. A third helix (Thr9-Asn13) is located in the less well defined N-terminal part of the protein. These observations may support the notion that the protein adopts a helical structure in the RNA-binding region on complex formation. Although the secondary-structure elements become better defined in trifluoroethanol-containing solution, the opposite is true for the hydrophobically stabilized tertiary structure. This adds a caveat to studies of protein structures in trifluoroethanol-containing solution in general.

About this Structure

1TVS is a Single protein structure of sequence from Equine infectious anemia virus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Trifluoroethanol stabilizes a helix-turn-helix motif in equine infectious-anemia-virus trans-activator protein., Sticht H, Willbold D, Ejchart A, Rosin-Arbesfeld R, Yaniv A, Gazit A, Rosch P, Eur J Biochem. 1994 Nov 1;225(3):855-61. PMID:7957222

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