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Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptor

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<scene name='Sandbox_170/1n4k/4'>Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor</scene>
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<scene name='Sandbox_170/1n4k/4'>Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor</scene>
<applet load='1n4k' size='300' frame='true' align='right' caption='Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor' />
<applet load='1n4k' size='300' frame='true' align='right' caption='Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor' />
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor binding protein is a ubiquitous protein involved in the Ca<sup>2+</sup> signalling processes in a variety of organisms <sup>[1]</sup>
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor binding protein is a ubiquitous protein involved in the Ca<sup>2+</sup> signalling processes in a variety of organisms <sup>[1]</sup>
== Structure ==
== Structure ==
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The protein forms an L-shaped structure composed of two asymmetric domains perpendicular to each other.<sup>[1]</sup> The N-terminal domain is made up of 12 β-strands and 2 single-turn helices.<sup>[1]</sup> These components form a barrel. The C-terminal end is quite different, consisting of a bundle made of eight α-helices.<sup>[1]</sup> The interface of the two domains is lined with basic residues and forms the receptor site for inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP<sub>3</sub>).<sup>[1]</sup>
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The specific type of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (InsP<sub>3</sub>R)protein discussed here is the mouse type one InsP<sub>3</sub>R, also called InsP<sub>3</sub>R1. This polypeptide contains three major regions: the amino terminal inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP<sub>3</sub>) binding region, the central modulatory region, and the carboxy-terminus channel region.<sup>1</sup> The protein forms an L-shaped structure composed of two asymmetric domains perpendicular to each other.<sup>[1]</sup> The N-terminal domain is made up of 12 β-strands and 2 single-turn helices.<sup>[1]</sup> These components form a barrel. The C-terminal end is quite different, consisting of a bundle made of eight α-helices.<sup>[1]</sup> The interface of the two domains is lined with basic residues and forms the receptor site for InsP<sub>3</sub>.<sup>[1]</sup>
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Revision as of 20:44, 16 March 2010

Shannon King


Please do NOT make changes to this Sandbox until after April 23, 2010. Sandboxes 151-200 are reserved until then for use by the Chemistry 307 class at UNBC taught by Prof. Andrea Gorrell.

Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor

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Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor binding protein is a ubiquitous protein involved in the Ca2+ signalling processes in a variety of organisms [1]

Structure

The specific type of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (InsP3R)protein discussed here is the mouse type one InsP3R, also called InsP3R1. This polypeptide contains three major regions: the amino terminal inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) binding region, the central modulatory region, and the carboxy-terminus channel region.1 The protein forms an L-shaped structure composed of two asymmetric domains perpendicular to each other.[1] The N-terminal domain is made up of 12 β-strands and 2 single-turn helices.[1] These components form a barrel. The C-terminal end is quite different, consisting of a bundle made of eight α-helices.[1] The interface of the two domains is lined with basic residues and forms the receptor site for InsP3.[1]


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