3l9j

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[[Image:3l9j.png|left|200px]]
 
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{{STRUCTURE_3l9j| PDB=3l9j | SCENE= }}
{{STRUCTURE_3l9j| PDB=3l9j | SCENE= }}
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===Selection of a novel highly specific TNFalpha antagonist: Insight from the crystal structure of the antagonist-TNFalpha complex===
===Selection of a novel highly specific TNFalpha antagonist: Insight from the crystal structure of the antagonist-TNFalpha complex===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20179326}}
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==Disease==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNFA_HUMAN TNFA_HUMAN]] Genetic variations in TNF are a cause of susceptibility psoriatic arthritis (PSORAS) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/607507 607507]]. PSORAS is an inflammatory, seronegative arthritis associated with psoriasis. It is a heterogeneous disorder ranging from a mild, non-destructive disease to a severe, progressive, erosive arthropathy. Five types of psoriatic arthritis have been defined: asymmetrical oligoarthritis characterized by primary involvement of the small joints of the fingers or toes; asymmetrical arthritis which involves the joints of the extremities; symmetrical polyarthritis characterized by a rheumatoidlike pattern that can involve hands, wrists, ankles, and feet; arthritis mutilans, which is a rare but deforming and destructive condition; arthritis of the sacroiliac joints and spine (psoriatic spondylitis).
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNFA_HUMAN TNFA_HUMAN]] Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation.<ref>PMID:16829952</ref> The TNF intracellular domain (ICD) form induces IL12 production in dendritic cells.<ref>PMID:16829952</ref>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 20179326 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20179326}}
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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3L9J is a 2 chains structure with sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3L9J OCA].
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[[3l9j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3L9J OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:20179326</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:020179326</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Andersen, M H.]]
[[Category: Andersen, M H.]]
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[[Category: In vitro selection]]
[[Category: In vitro selection]]
[[Category: Lipoprotein]]
[[Category: Lipoprotein]]
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[[Category: Polymorphism]]
 
[[Category: Secreted]]
[[Category: Secreted]]
[[Category: Signal-anchor]]
[[Category: Signal-anchor]]
[[Category: Tnf-alpha]]
[[Category: Tnf-alpha]]
[[Category: Transmembrane]]
[[Category: Transmembrane]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Apr 21 08:28:05 2010''
 

Revision as of 16:20, 24 March 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 3l9j

Contents

Selection of a novel highly specific TNFalpha antagonist: Insight from the crystal structure of the antagonist-TNFalpha complex

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 20179326

Disease

[TNFA_HUMAN] Genetic variations in TNF are a cause of susceptibility psoriatic arthritis (PSORAS) [MIM:607507]. PSORAS is an inflammatory, seronegative arthritis associated with psoriasis. It is a heterogeneous disorder ranging from a mild, non-destructive disease to a severe, progressive, erosive arthropathy. Five types of psoriatic arthritis have been defined: asymmetrical oligoarthritis characterized by primary involvement of the small joints of the fingers or toes; asymmetrical arthritis which involves the joints of the extremities; symmetrical polyarthritis characterized by a rheumatoidlike pattern that can involve hands, wrists, ankles, and feet; arthritis mutilans, which is a rare but deforming and destructive condition; arthritis of the sacroiliac joints and spine (psoriatic spondylitis).

Function

[TNFA_HUMAN] Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation.[1] The TNF intracellular domain (ICD) form induces IL12 production in dendritic cells.[2]

About this Structure

3l9j is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Byla P, Andersen MH, Holtet TL, Jacobsen H, Munch M, Gad HH, Thogersen HC, Hartmann R. Selection of a novel and highly specific tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) antagonist: insight from the crystal structure of the antagonist-TNFalpha complex. J Biol Chem. 2010 Apr 16;285(16):12096-100. Epub 2010 Feb 23. PMID:20179326 doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.063305
  1. Friedmann E, Hauben E, Maylandt K, Schleeger S, Vreugde S, Lichtenthaler SF, Kuhn PH, Stauffer D, Rovelli G, Martoglio B. SPPL2a and SPPL2b promote intramembrane proteolysis of TNFalpha in activated dendritic cells to trigger IL-12 production. Nat Cell Biol. 2006 Aug;8(8):843-8. Epub 2006 Jul 9. PMID:16829952 doi:10.1038/ncb1440
  2. Friedmann E, Hauben E, Maylandt K, Schleeger S, Vreugde S, Lichtenthaler SF, Kuhn PH, Stauffer D, Rovelli G, Martoglio B. SPPL2a and SPPL2b promote intramembrane proteolysis of TNFalpha in activated dendritic cells to trigger IL-12 production. Nat Cell Biol. 2006 Aug;8(8):843-8. Epub 2006 Jul 9. PMID:16829952 doi:10.1038/ncb1440

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