We apologize for Proteopedia being slow to respond. For the past two years, a new implementation of Proteopedia has been being built. Soon, it will replace this 18-year old system. All existing content will be moved to the new system at a date that will be announced here.

Factor Xa

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
(Introduction)
(Introduction)
Line 3: Line 3:
Factor Xa, along with factor Va, calcium, and a phospholipid membrane surface form the prothrombinase complex, to cleave prothrombin to its active form, thrombin.
Factor Xa, along with factor Va, calcium, and a phospholipid membrane surface form the prothrombinase complex, to cleave prothrombin to its active form, thrombin.
 +
 +
{{Cite book
 +
| last =
 +
| first =
 +
| authorlink =
 +
| coauthors =
 +
| editor =
 +
| others =
 +
| title = '''REQUIRED'''
 +
| origdate =
 +
| origyear =
 +
| origmonth =
 +
| url =
 +
| format =
 +
| accessdate =
 +
| edition =
 +
| date =
 +
| year =
 +
| month =
 +
| publisher =
 +
| location =
 +
| language =
 +
| id =
 +
| pages =
 +
| chapter =
 +
| chapterurl =
 +
| quote =
 +
}}
==Structure==
==Structure==

Revision as of 18:28, 24 April 2010

Contents

Introduction

Factor X is a vitamin K-dependent glycoprotein that is synthesized in the liver. Zymogen factor X circulates in plasma as a 2 chain molecule composed of a disulfide linked light chain (Mr = 16500) and heavy chain (Mr = 42,000). Factor X is activated to factor Xa by cleavage of the activation peptide. This reaction is catalyzed by factor VIIa-tissue factor (extrinsic Xase complex) and factor IXa-factor VIIIa (intrinsic Xase complex).[1]

Factor Xa, along with factor Va, calcium, and a phospholipid membrane surface form the prothrombinase complex, to cleave prothrombin to its active form, thrombin.

Template:Cite book

Structure

Enzyme Mechanism

General Serine Protease Mechanism

Related Enzymes

References

  1. Greer, John (2008). Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology, p. 545-546. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 0781765072.
Personal tools