1qlg

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[[Image:1qlg.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1qlg" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1qlg.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1qlg" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1qlg, resolution 2.2&Aring;" />
caption="1qlg, resolution 2.2&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHYTASE WITH MAGNESIUM FROM BACILLUS AMYLOLIQUEFACIENS'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHYTASE WITH MAGNESIUM FROM BACILLUS AMYLOLIQUEFACIENS'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1QLG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_amyloliquefaciens Bacillus amyloliquefaciens] with CA and MG as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-phytase 3-phytase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.8 3.1.3.8] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=MG:Mg'>MG</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QLG OCA].
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1QLG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_amyloliquefaciens Bacillus amyloliquefaciens] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-phytase 3-phytase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.8 3.1.3.8] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=MG:Mg'>MG</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QLG OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: thermostable]]
[[Category: thermostable]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Dec 18 17:56:01 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:00:56 2008''

Revision as of 08:00, 3 February 2008


1qlg, resolution 2.2Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PHYTASE WITH MAGNESIUM FROM BACILLUS AMYLOLIQUEFACIENS

Overview

Phytases hydrolyze phytic acid to less phosphorylated myo-inositol, derivatives and inorganic phosphate. A thermostable phytase is of great, value in applications for improving phosphate and metal ion availability, in animal feed, and thereby reducing phosphate pollution to the, environment. Here, we report a new folding architecture of a six-bladed, propeller for phosphatase activity revealed by the 2.1 A crystal, structures of a novel, thermostable phytase determined in both the, partially and fully Ca2+-loaded states. Binding of two calcium ions to, high-affinity calcium binding sites results in a dramatic increase in, thermostability (by as much as approximately 30 degrees C in melting, temperature) by joining loop segments remote in the amino acid sequence., Binding of three additional calcium ions to low-affinity calcium binding, sites at the top of the molecule turns on the catalytic activity of the, enzyme by converting the highly negatively charged cleft into a favorable, environment for the binding of phytate.

About this Structure

1QLG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens with and as ligands. Active as 3-phytase, with EC number 3.1.3.8 Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of a novel, thermostable phytase in partially and fully calcium-loaded states., Ha NC, Oh BC, Shin S, Kim HJ, Oh TK, Kim YO, Choi KY, Oh BH, Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Feb;7(2):147-53. PMID:10655618

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