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1uwh

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[[Image:1uwh.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1uwh" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1uwh.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1uwh" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1uwh, resolution 2.95&Aring;" />
caption="1uwh, resolution 2.95&Aring;" />
'''THE COMPLEX OF WILD TYPE B-RAF AND BAY439006'''<br />
'''THE COMPLEX OF WILD TYPE B-RAF AND BAY439006'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1UWH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with CL and BAX as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferred_entry:_2.7.11.1 Transferred entry: 2.7.11.1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.37 2.7.1.37] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Cl Binding Site For Chain B'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UWH OCA].
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1UWH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BAX:'>BAX</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferred_entry:_2.7.11.1 Transferred entry: 2.7.11.1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.37 2.7.1.37] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Cl+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UWH OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: kinase]]
[[Category: kinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Dec 18 18:14:26 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Feb 3 10:08:40 2008''

Revision as of 08:08, 3 February 2008


1uwh, resolution 2.95Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

THE COMPLEX OF WILD TYPE B-RAF AND BAY439006

Contents

Overview

Over 30 mutations of the B-RAF gene associated with human cancers have, been identified, the majority of which are located within the kinase, domain. Here we show that of 22 B-RAF mutants analyzed, 18 have elevated, kinase activity and signal to ERK in vivo. Surprisingly, three mutants, have reduced kinase activity towards MEK in vitro but, by activating C-RAF, in vivo, signal to ERK in cells. The structures of wild type and oncogenic, V599EB-RAF kinase domains in complex with the RAF inhibitor BAY43-9006, show that the activation segment is held in an inactive conformation by, association with the P loop. The clustering of most mutations to these two, regions suggests that disruption of this interaction converts B-RAF into, its active conformation. The high activity mutants signal to ERK by, directly phosphorylating MEK, whereas the impaired activity mutants, stimulate MEK by activating endogenous C-RAF, possibly via an allosteric, or transphosphorylation mechanism.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Adenocarcinoma of lung, somatic OMIM:[164757], Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome OMIM:[164757], Colorectal cancer, somatic OMIM:[164757], Melanoma, melignant, somatic OMIM:[164757], Nonsmall cell lung cancer, somatic OMIM:[164757]

About this Structure

1UWH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with and as ligands. Active as Transferred entry: 2.7.11.1, with EC number 2.7.1.37 Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mechanism of activation of the RAF-ERK signaling pathway by oncogenic mutations of B-RAF., Wan PT, Garnett MJ, Roe SM, Lee S, Niculescu-Duvaz D, Good VM, Jones CM, Marshall CJ, Springer CJ, Barford D, Marais R, Cell. 2004 Mar 19;116(6):855-67. PMID:15035987

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