3k2a
From Proteopedia
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{{STRUCTURE_3k2a| PDB=3k2a | SCENE= }} | {{STRUCTURE_3k2a| PDB=3k2a | SCENE= }} | ||
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===Crystal structure of the homeobox domain of human homeobox protein Meis2=== | ===Crystal structure of the homeobox domain of human homeobox protein Meis2=== | ||
+ | ==Function== | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MEIS2_HUMAN MEIS2_HUMAN]] Involved in transcriptional regulation. Binds to HOX or PBX proteins to form dimers, or to a DNA-bound dimer of PBX and HOX proteins and thought to have a role in stabilization of the homeoprotein-DNA complex. Isoform 3/Meis2B is required for the activity of a PDX1:PBX1b:MEIS2b complex in pancreatic acinar cells involved in the transcriptional activation of the ELA1 enhancer; the complex binds to the enhancer B element and cooperates with the transcription factor 1 complex (PTF1) bound to the enhancer A element; MEIS2 is not involved in complex DNA-binding. Probably in complex with PBX1, is involved in transcriptional regulation by KLF4. Isoform 3/Meis2B and isoform 4/Meis2D can bind to a EPHA8 promoter sequence containing the DNA motif 5'-CGGTCA-3'; in cooperation with a PBX protein (such as PBX2) is proposed to be involved in the transcriptional activation of EPHA8 in the developing midbrain. May be involved in regulation of myeloid differentiation. Can bind to the DNA sequence 5'-TGACAG-3'in the activator ACT sequence of the D(1A) dopamine receptor (DRD1) promoter and activate DRD1 transcription; isoform 5/Meis2E cannot activate DRD1 transcription.<ref>PMID:10764806</ref> <ref>PMID:11279116</ref> <ref>PMID:21746878</ref> | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | + | [[3k2a]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3K2A OCA]. | |
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+ | ==Reference== | ||
+ | <references group="xtra"/><references/> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Battaile, K P.]] | [[Category: Battaile, K P.]] | ||
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[[Category: Phosphoprotein]] | [[Category: Phosphoprotein]] | ||
[[Category: Transcription]] | [[Category: Transcription]] | ||
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- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Oct 13 10:46:47 2010'' |
Revision as of 02:38, 4 April 2013
Contents |
Crystal structure of the homeobox domain of human homeobox protein Meis2
Function
[MEIS2_HUMAN] Involved in transcriptional regulation. Binds to HOX or PBX proteins to form dimers, or to a DNA-bound dimer of PBX and HOX proteins and thought to have a role in stabilization of the homeoprotein-DNA complex. Isoform 3/Meis2B is required for the activity of a PDX1:PBX1b:MEIS2b complex in pancreatic acinar cells involved in the transcriptional activation of the ELA1 enhancer; the complex binds to the enhancer B element and cooperates with the transcription factor 1 complex (PTF1) bound to the enhancer A element; MEIS2 is not involved in complex DNA-binding. Probably in complex with PBX1, is involved in transcriptional regulation by KLF4. Isoform 3/Meis2B and isoform 4/Meis2D can bind to a EPHA8 promoter sequence containing the DNA motif 5'-CGGTCA-3'; in cooperation with a PBX protein (such as PBX2) is proposed to be involved in the transcriptional activation of EPHA8 in the developing midbrain. May be involved in regulation of myeloid differentiation. Can bind to the DNA sequence 5'-TGACAG-3'in the activator ACT sequence of the D(1A) dopamine receptor (DRD1) promoter and activate DRD1 transcription; isoform 5/Meis2E cannot activate DRD1 transcription.[1] [2] [3]
About this Structure
3k2a is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
- ↑ Yang Y, Hwang CK, D'Souza UM, Lee SH, Junn E, Mouradian MM. Three-amino acid extension loop homeodomain proteins Meis2 and TGIF differentially regulate transcription. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jul 7;275(27):20734-41. PMID:10764806 doi:10.1074/jbc.M908382199
- ↑ Liu Y, MacDonald RJ, Swift GH. DNA binding and transcriptional activation by a PDX1.PBX1b.MEIS2b trimer and cooperation with a pancreas-specific basic helix-loop-helix complex. J Biol Chem. 2001 May 25;276(21):17985-93. Epub 2001 Mar 13. PMID:11279116 doi:10.1074/jbc.M100678200
- ↑ Bjerke GA, Hyman-Walsh C, Wotton D. Cooperative transcriptional activation by Klf4, Meis2, and Pbx1. Mol Cell Biol. 2011 Sep;31(18):3723-33. doi: 10.1128/MCB.01456-10. Epub 2011 Jul , 11. PMID:21746878 doi:10.1128/MCB.01456-10