Sandbox 46

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 27: Line 27:
==Function==
==Function==
 +
The reaction catalysed by Enteropeptidase:
 +
 +
trypsinogen → trypsin + hexapeptide
 +
 +
Val--(Asp)4--Lys--Ile--Val~ (trypsinogen) → Val--(Asp)4--Lys (hexapeptide) + Ile--Val~ (trypsin)
 +
 +
Enteropeptidase cleaves after Lysine if the Lys is preceded by four Asp and not followed by a Pro.
 +
'''Source''' ^ "Enterokinase, light chain (P8070), Proteases, NEB". http://www.neb.com/nebecomm/products/productP8070.asp.
 +
Retrieved 2007-10-04.
<scene name='Sandbox_46/Ac1/1'>Active Site 1</scene>
<scene name='Sandbox_46/Ac1/1'>Active Site 1</scene>

Revision as of 01:56, 29 October 2010

Trypsin

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Contents

Trypsin

Trypsin, a member of the serine protease family, is produced in the pancreas and found in the digestive tracks of vertebrates. To avoid pancreatic self-degradation, trypsin is synthesized as trypsinogen, a zymogen. Cleavage by enteropeptidase allows tryspin to enter its active form. As a serine protease, trypsin contains a serine residue in its active site.

Structure

To follow the primary structure (amino acid sequence) of Trypsin, click The N-terminus is blue and the C-terminus is red.


The of Trypsin consists of two alpha helices (light green) and two beta sheets (peach). The yellow and red molecules are not part of the Trypsin structure; they were added during crystallization to freeze Trypsin in a specific conformation. Fix THIS. they bind at active site


Stability

Function

The reaction catalysed by Enteropeptidase:

trypsinogen → trypsin + hexapeptide

Val--(Asp)4--Lys--Ile--Val~ (trypsinogen) → Val--(Asp)4--Lys (hexapeptide) + Ile--Val~ (trypsin)

Enteropeptidase cleaves after Lysine if the Lys is preceded by four Asp and not followed by a Pro. Source ^ "Enterokinase, light chain (P8070), Proteases, NEB". http://www.neb.com/nebecomm/products/productP8070.asp. Retrieved 2007-10-04.

Shared active site

Personal tools