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2r5b

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="2r5b" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2r5b, resolution 2.000&Aring;" /> '''Structure of the gp...)
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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During HIV-1 entry, the highly conserved gp41 N-trimer pocket region, becomes transiently exposed and vulnerable to inhibition. Using, mirror-image phage display and structure-assisted design, we have, discovered protease-resistant D-amino acid peptides (D-peptides) that bind, the N-trimer pocket with high affinity and potently inhibit viral entry., We also report high-resolution crystal structures of two of these, D-peptides in complex with a pocket mimic that suggest sources of their, high potency. A trimeric version of one of these peptides is the most, potent pocket-specific entry inhibitor yet reported by three orders of, magnitude (IC(50) = 250 pM). These results are the first demonstration, that D-peptides can form specific and high-affinity interactions with, natural protein targets and strengthen their promise as therapeutic, agents. The D-peptides described here address limitations associated with, current L-peptide entry inhibitors and are promising leads for the, prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS.
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During HIV-1 entry, the highly conserved gp41 N-trimer pocket region becomes transiently exposed and vulnerable to inhibition. Using mirror-image phage display and structure-assisted design, we have discovered protease-resistant D-amino acid peptides (D-peptides) that bind the N-trimer pocket with high affinity and potently inhibit viral entry. We also report high-resolution crystal structures of two of these D-peptides in complex with a pocket mimic that suggest sources of their high potency. A trimeric version of one of these peptides is the most potent pocket-specific entry inhibitor yet reported by three orders of magnitude (IC(50) = 250 pM). These results are the first demonstration that D-peptides can form specific and high-affinity interactions with natural protein targets and strengthen their promise as therapeutic agents. The D-peptides described here address limitations associated with current L-peptide entry inhibitors and are promising leads for the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
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Potent D-peptide inhibitors of HIV-1 entry., Welch BD, Vandemark AP, Heroux A, Hill CP, Kay MS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 23;104(43):16828-33. Epub 2007 Oct 17. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17942675 17942675]
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Potent D-peptide inhibitors of HIV-1 entry., Welch BD, VanDemark AP, Heroux A, Hill CP, Kay MS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 23;104(43):16828-33. Epub 2007 Oct 17. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17942675 17942675]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Heroux, A.]]
[[Category: Heroux, A.]]
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[[Category: Hill, C.P.]]
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[[Category: Hill, C P.]]
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[[Category: Kay, M.S.]]
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[[Category: Kay, M S.]]
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[[Category: VanDemark, A.P.]]
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[[Category: VanDemark, A P.]]
[[Category: Welch, B.]]
[[Category: Welch, B.]]
[[Category: ACE]]
[[Category: ACE]]
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[[Category: viral protein]]
[[Category: viral protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 12:20:26 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:44:46 2008''

Revision as of 16:44, 21 February 2008


2r5b, resolution 2.000Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Structure of the gp41 N-trimer in complex with the HIV entry inhibitor PIE7

Overview

During HIV-1 entry, the highly conserved gp41 N-trimer pocket region becomes transiently exposed and vulnerable to inhibition. Using mirror-image phage display and structure-assisted design, we have discovered protease-resistant D-amino acid peptides (D-peptides) that bind the N-trimer pocket with high affinity and potently inhibit viral entry. We also report high-resolution crystal structures of two of these D-peptides in complex with a pocket mimic that suggest sources of their high potency. A trimeric version of one of these peptides is the most potent pocket-specific entry inhibitor yet reported by three orders of magnitude (IC(50) = 250 pM). These results are the first demonstration that D-peptides can form specific and high-affinity interactions with natural protein targets and strengthen their promise as therapeutic agents. The D-peptides described here address limitations associated with current L-peptide entry inhibitors and are promising leads for the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS.

About this Structure

2R5B is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1] with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Potent D-peptide inhibitors of HIV-1 entry., Welch BD, VanDemark AP, Heroux A, Hill CP, Kay MS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 23;104(43):16828-33. Epub 2007 Oct 17. PMID:17942675

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