2q6j

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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To increase the chemical diversity of bioactive molecules by incorporating, unusual elements, we have examined the replacement of a C=C double bond, with the isoelectronic, isostructural B-N bond in the context of, nonsteroidal estrogen receptor (ER) ligands. While the B-N bond was, hydrolytically labile in the unhindered cyclofenil system, the more, hindered anilino dimesitylboranes, analogs of triarylethylene estrogens, were easily prepared, hydrolytically stable, and demonstrated substantial, affinity for ERs. X-ray analysis of one ERalpha-ligand complex revealed, steric clashes with the para methyl groups distorting the receptor;, removal of these groups resulted in an increase in affinity, potency, and, transcriptional efficacy. These studies define the structural determinants, of stability and cellular bioactivity of a B-N for C=C substitution in, nonsteroidal estrogens and provide a framework for further exploration of, "elemental isomerism" for diversification of drug-like molecules.
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To increase the chemical diversity of bioactive molecules by incorporating unusual elements, we have examined the replacement of a C=C double bond with the isoelectronic, isostructural B-N bond in the context of nonsteroidal estrogen receptor (ER) ligands. While the B-N bond was hydrolytically labile in the unhindered cyclofenil system, the more hindered anilino dimesitylboranes, analogs of triarylethylene estrogens, were easily prepared, hydrolytically stable, and demonstrated substantial affinity for ERs. X-ray analysis of one ERalpha-ligand complex revealed steric clashes with the para methyl groups distorting the receptor; removal of these groups resulted in an increase in affinity, potency, and transcriptional efficacy. These studies define the structural determinants of stability and cellular bioactivity of a B-N for C=C substitution in nonsteroidal estrogens and provide a framework for further exploration of "elemental isomerism" for diversification of drug-like molecules.
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==Disease==
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Atherosclerosis, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Breast cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Estrogen resistance OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], HDL response to hormone replacement, augmented OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Migraine, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]], Myocardial infarction, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=133430 133430]]
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: Bruning, J.B.]]
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[[Category: Bruning, J B.]]
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[[Category: Carlson, K.E.]]
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[[Category: Carlson, K E.]]
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[[Category: Greene, G.L.]]
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[[Category: Greene, G L.]]
[[Category: Joachimiak, A.]]
[[Category: Joachimiak, A.]]
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[[Category: Katzenellenbogen, B.S.]]
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[[Category: Katzenellenbogen, B S.]]
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[[Category: Katzenellenbogen, J.A.]]
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[[Category: Katzenellenbogen, J A.]]
[[Category: Kim, Y.]]
[[Category: Kim, Y.]]
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[[Category: Nettles, K.W.]]
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[[Category: Nettles, K W.]]
[[Category: Sharma, S.]]
[[Category: Sharma, S.]]
[[Category: Stossi, F.]]
[[Category: Stossi, F.]]
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[[Category: protein-ligand complex]]
[[Category: protein-ligand complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 14:29:54 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:36:30 2008''

Revision as of 16:36, 21 February 2008


2q6j, resolution 2.700Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Crystal Structure of Estrogen Receptor alpha Complexed to a B-N Substituted Ligand

Contents

Overview

To increase the chemical diversity of bioactive molecules by incorporating unusual elements, we have examined the replacement of a C=C double bond with the isoelectronic, isostructural B-N bond in the context of nonsteroidal estrogen receptor (ER) ligands. While the B-N bond was hydrolytically labile in the unhindered cyclofenil system, the more hindered anilino dimesitylboranes, analogs of triarylethylene estrogens, were easily prepared, hydrolytically stable, and demonstrated substantial affinity for ERs. X-ray analysis of one ERalpha-ligand complex revealed steric clashes with the para methyl groups distorting the receptor; removal of these groups resulted in an increase in affinity, potency, and transcriptional efficacy. These studies define the structural determinants of stability and cellular bioactivity of a B-N for C=C substitution in nonsteroidal estrogens and provide a framework for further exploration of "elemental isomerism" for diversification of drug-like molecules.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Atherosclerosis, susceptibility to OMIM:[133430], Breast cancer OMIM:[133430], Estrogen resistance OMIM:[133430], HDL response to hormone replacement, augmented OMIM:[133430], Migraine, susceptibility to OMIM:[133430], Myocardial infarction, susceptibility to OMIM:[133430]

About this Structure

2Q6J is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens and Mus musculus with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Elemental isomerism: a boron-nitrogen surrogate for a carbon-carbon double bond increases the chemical diversity of estrogen receptor ligands., Zhou HB, Nettles KW, Bruning JB, Kim Y, Joachimiak A, Sharma S, Carlson KE, Stossi F, Katzenellenbogen BS, Greene GL, Katzenellenbogen JA, Chem Biol. 2007 Jun;14(6):659-69. PMID:17584613

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