2ox8

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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The scavenger receptor C-type lectin (SRCL) is unique in the family of, class A scavenger receptors, because in addition to binding sites for, oxidized lipoproteins it also contains a C-type carbohydrate-recognition, domain (CRD) that interacts with specific glycans. Both human and mouse, SRCL are highly specific for the Lewis(x) trisaccharide, which is commonly, found on the surfaces of leukocytes and some tumor cells. Structural, analysis of the CRD of mouse SRCL in complex with Lewis(x) and mutagenesis, show the basis for this specificity. The interaction between mouse SRCL, and Lewis(x) is analogous to the way that selectins and DC-SIGN bind to, related fucosylated glycans, but the mechanism of the interaction is, novel, because it is based on a primary galactose-binding site similar to, the binding site in the asialoglycoprotein receptor. Crystals of the human, receptor lacking bound calcium ions reveal an alternative conformation in, which a glycan ligand would be released during receptor-mediated, endocytosis.
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The scavenger receptor C-type lectin (SRCL) is unique in the family of class A scavenger receptors, because in addition to binding sites for oxidized lipoproteins it also contains a C-type carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD) that interacts with specific glycans. Both human and mouse SRCL are highly specific for the Lewis(x) trisaccharide, which is commonly found on the surfaces of leukocytes and some tumor cells. Structural analysis of the CRD of mouse SRCL in complex with Lewis(x) and mutagenesis show the basis for this specificity. The interaction between mouse SRCL and Lewis(x) is analogous to the way that selectins and DC-SIGN bind to related fucosylated glycans, but the mechanism of the interaction is novel, because it is based on a primary galactose-binding site similar to the binding site in the asialoglycoprotein receptor. Crystals of the human receptor lacking bound calcium ions reveal an alternative conformation in which a glycan ligand would be released during receptor-mediated endocytosis.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Drickamer, K.]]
[[Category: Drickamer, K.]]
[[Category: Feinberg, H.]]
[[Category: Feinberg, H.]]
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[[Category: Taylor, M.E.]]
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[[Category: Taylor, M E.]]
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[[Category: Weis, W.I.]]
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[[Category: Weis, W I.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: CL]]
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[[Category: c-type lectin]]
[[Category: c-type lectin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 14:43:41 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:23:39 2008''

Revision as of 16:23, 21 February 2008


2ox8, resolution 2.50Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Human Scavenger Receptor C-type Lectin carbohydrate-recognition domain.

Overview

The scavenger receptor C-type lectin (SRCL) is unique in the family of class A scavenger receptors, because in addition to binding sites for oxidized lipoproteins it also contains a C-type carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD) that interacts with specific glycans. Both human and mouse SRCL are highly specific for the Lewis(x) trisaccharide, which is commonly found on the surfaces of leukocytes and some tumor cells. Structural analysis of the CRD of mouse SRCL in complex with Lewis(x) and mutagenesis show the basis for this specificity. The interaction between mouse SRCL and Lewis(x) is analogous to the way that selectins and DC-SIGN bind to related fucosylated glycans, but the mechanism of the interaction is novel, because it is based on a primary galactose-binding site similar to the binding site in the asialoglycoprotein receptor. Crystals of the human receptor lacking bound calcium ions reveal an alternative conformation in which a glycan ligand would be released during receptor-mediated endocytosis.

About this Structure

2OX8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Scavenger receptor C-type lectin binds to the leukocyte cell surface glycan Lewis(x) by a novel mechanism., Feinberg H, Taylor ME, Weis WI, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 8;282(23):17250-8. Epub 2007 Apr 9. PMID:17420244

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