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Group:MUZIC:ALP

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m (ALP Subfamily: PDZ/LIM domain proteins of the cytoskeleton)
m (ALP Subfamily: PDZ/LIM domain proteins of the cytoskeleton)
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==ALP Subfamily: PDZ/LIM domain proteins of the cytoskeleton==
==ALP Subfamily: PDZ/LIM domain proteins of the cytoskeleton==
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On the basis of structural similarities, the ALP subfamily are related to the Enigma subfamily
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On the basis of structural similarities, the ALP (α-'''A'''ctinin-associated '''L'''IM domain '''P'''roteins) subfamily are related to the Enigma subfamily [http://proteopedia.org/wiki/index.php/User:Adekunle_Onipe/workbench/Enigma_Family], containing PDZ/LIM-domains, as well as internal motifs ''viz'' ALP-like motif (AM) and ZASP-like motif (ZM). However, the ALP subfamily differs from the Enigma subfamily as each member of the ALP subfamily possess an N-terminal PDZ domain and only '''one''' C-terminal LIM domain.
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Four proteins: '''ALP''' (aka PDLIM3)<ref>PMID:9334352</ref>, '''CLP36'''<ref>PMID:8522188</ref> (aka hCLIM1(human)<ref>PMID:10022510</ref>, Elfin (mouse)<ref>PMID:11596114</ref>, PDLIM1), '''RIL'''<ref>PMID:7824279</ref> (aka PDLIM4) and '''Mystique'''<ref>PMID:15505042</ref>,<ref>PMID:15659642</ref> (aka SLIM, PDLIM2) have been classified into the ALP subfamily.
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CLP36 ('''C'''-terminal '''L'''IM '''P'''rotein '''36''' kDa) and RIL ('''R'''eversion-'''I'''nduced '''L'''IM) protein
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α-actinin-associated LIM protein (ALP) was first identified as a
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39 kDa protein in rat skeletal muscle with a slightly shorter
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isoform in heart <ref>PMID:9334352</ref>. ALP includes both an
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N-terminal PDZ domain, which interacts with the a-actinin-2,
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and a C-terminal LIM domain. Thus, ALP shares a high degree
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of homology with previously characterized CLP-36 (Wang et al.,
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1995) and RIL (Kiess et al., 1995) proteins, suggesting a novel
 +
protein family containing an N-terminal PDZ domain and one
 +
C-terminal LIM motif (Xia et al., 1997).
==Sequence annotation==
==Sequence annotation==

Revision as of 07:43, 8 July 2011

Contents

ALP Subfamily: PDZ/LIM domain proteins of the cytoskeleton

On the basis of structural similarities, the ALP (α-Actinin-associated LIM domain Proteins) subfamily are related to the Enigma subfamily [1], containing PDZ/LIM-domains, as well as internal motifs viz ALP-like motif (AM) and ZASP-like motif (ZM). However, the ALP subfamily differs from the Enigma subfamily as each member of the ALP subfamily possess an N-terminal PDZ domain and only one C-terminal LIM domain.

Four proteins: ALP (aka PDLIM3)[1], CLP36[2] (aka hCLIM1(human)[3], Elfin (mouse)[4], PDLIM1), RIL[5] (aka PDLIM4) and Mystique[6],[7] (aka SLIM, PDLIM2) have been classified into the ALP subfamily.

CLP36 (C-terminal LIM Protein 36 kDa) and RIL (Reversion-Induced LIM) protein α-actinin-associated LIM protein (ALP) was first identified as a 39 kDa protein in rat skeletal muscle with a slightly shorter isoform in heart [8]. ALP includes both an N-terminal PDZ domain, which interacts with the a-actinin-2, and a C-terminal LIM domain. Thus, ALP shares a high degree of homology with previously characterized CLP-36 (Wang et al., 1995) and RIL (Kiess et al., 1995) proteins, suggesting a novel protein family containing an N-terminal PDZ domain and one C-terminal LIM motif (Xia et al., 1997).

Sequence annotation

Structure

Function and Interactions

Pathology

References

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